Exorcism and Deliverance Ministry in the Twentieth Century: An Analysis of the Practice and Theology of Exorcism in Modern Western Christianity
This study seeks to demonstrate that exorcism/deliverance ministry is an innately enthusiastic practice utilizing John Knox's classic study of Christian enthusiasm. The twentieth century provides an ideal arena for such a study since it frames a complete lifecycle for this rite from its infancy during the early decades, through its heyday in the 1970s and 80s, on to creeping routinisation by the end of the century. Two enthusiastic settings, Charismatic and Evangelical Fundamentalist, are identified and examined as the environment in which two related streams of exorcism/deliverance ministry was practiced. Finally, enthusiastic Sacramentalist exorcism is considered in order to establish the thesis that enthusiastic settings provide a conducive atmosphere for the emergence and practice of exorcism/deliverance ministry. Attention is paid to historical factors within the Charismatic and Evangelical Fundamentalist streams that underlie the development of this rite. As a result important secondary insights are gained into the tidal nature of enthusiastic movements, the role of itinerant preachers in the propagation of enthusiasm, the routinisation of enthusiastic practices and the manner in which enthusiasm overcomes institutional denominational boundaries. The study provides the foundation for future investigation of the manner in which enthusiastic experience is presented for apologetic purposes, the relationship between exorcism/deliverance ministry and millenarianism and the practice of this rite within non-Western churches.
1112054194
Exorcism and Deliverance Ministry in the Twentieth Century: An Analysis of the Practice and Theology of Exorcism in Modern Western Christianity
This study seeks to demonstrate that exorcism/deliverance ministry is an innately enthusiastic practice utilizing John Knox's classic study of Christian enthusiasm. The twentieth century provides an ideal arena for such a study since it frames a complete lifecycle for this rite from its infancy during the early decades, through its heyday in the 1970s and 80s, on to creeping routinisation by the end of the century. Two enthusiastic settings, Charismatic and Evangelical Fundamentalist, are identified and examined as the environment in which two related streams of exorcism/deliverance ministry was practiced. Finally, enthusiastic Sacramentalist exorcism is considered in order to establish the thesis that enthusiastic settings provide a conducive atmosphere for the emergence and practice of exorcism/deliverance ministry. Attention is paid to historical factors within the Charismatic and Evangelical Fundamentalist streams that underlie the development of this rite. As a result important secondary insights are gained into the tidal nature of enthusiastic movements, the role of itinerant preachers in the propagation of enthusiasm, the routinisation of enthusiastic practices and the manner in which enthusiasm overcomes institutional denominational boundaries. The study provides the foundation for future investigation of the manner in which enthusiastic experience is presented for apologetic purposes, the relationship between exorcism/deliverance ministry and millenarianism and the practice of this rite within non-Western churches.
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Exorcism and Deliverance Ministry in the Twentieth Century: An Analysis of the Practice and Theology of Exorcism in Modern Western Christianity

Exorcism and Deliverance Ministry in the Twentieth Century: An Analysis of the Practice and Theology of Exorcism in Modern Western Christianity

Exorcism and Deliverance Ministry in the Twentieth Century: An Analysis of the Practice and Theology of Exorcism in Modern Western Christianity

Exorcism and Deliverance Ministry in the Twentieth Century: An Analysis of the Practice and Theology of Exorcism in Modern Western Christianity

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Overview

This study seeks to demonstrate that exorcism/deliverance ministry is an innately enthusiastic practice utilizing John Knox's classic study of Christian enthusiasm. The twentieth century provides an ideal arena for such a study since it frames a complete lifecycle for this rite from its infancy during the early decades, through its heyday in the 1970s and 80s, on to creeping routinisation by the end of the century. Two enthusiastic settings, Charismatic and Evangelical Fundamentalist, are identified and examined as the environment in which two related streams of exorcism/deliverance ministry was practiced. Finally, enthusiastic Sacramentalist exorcism is considered in order to establish the thesis that enthusiastic settings provide a conducive atmosphere for the emergence and practice of exorcism/deliverance ministry. Attention is paid to historical factors within the Charismatic and Evangelical Fundamentalist streams that underlie the development of this rite. As a result important secondary insights are gained into the tidal nature of enthusiastic movements, the role of itinerant preachers in the propagation of enthusiasm, the routinisation of enthusiastic practices and the manner in which enthusiasm overcomes institutional denominational boundaries. The study provides the foundation for future investigation of the manner in which enthusiastic experience is presented for apologetic purposes, the relationship between exorcism/deliverance ministry and millenarianism and the practice of this rite within non-Western churches.

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781498255424
Publisher: Wipf & Stock Publishers
Publication date: 11/10/2009
Series: Studies in Evangelical History and Thought
Pages: 254
Product dimensions: 6.00(w) x 9.00(h) x 0.63(d)

About the Author

James M. Collins is currently the pastor of Redhill Baptist Church, having previously served congregations in Gold Hill, Chalfont St. Peter, and Morden Park. He holds degrees in Information Management and Theology, and a doctorate from the London School of Theology and has lectured in Church History and the Sociology of Religion at the London School of Theology. He is married to Naomi and has two children, Katie and Michael, and avidly supports Watford Football Club.

Table of Contents

Foreword Ian Stackhouse xv

Preface xvii

Chapter 1 Introduction 1

Christian Enthusiasm 1

Context 3

Definition of Terms 4

Categorising the Progress of Twentieth Century Enthusiastic Exorcism / Deliverance 5

Methodology 6

Chapter 2 Exorcism and Enthusiasm in Late Nineteenth Century Christianity 9

Johann Cristoph Blumhardt (1805-1880) 9

John Livingstone Nevius (1829-1893) 10

Exorcism and the Holiness Movement 12

Chapter 3 Charismatic Deliverance Ministry 15

Charismatic Deliverance Ministry among the Early Pentecostals 15

The Origins of the Pentecostal Movement 15

A Significant Proto-Pentecostal: The Story of Alexander Dowie and Zion City 17

Early Pentecostal Deliverance Ministry 20

Charismatic Deliverance Ministry and the Post-War American Healing Revival 24

Itinerant Healing Evangelism Comes of Age 24

Three Leading Healing Evangelists of the Post-War Revival 25

William Branham (1909-1965) 25

Branham's Influences 27

Branham's Angel 28

Branham's Demonology and Practice of Exorcism 29

Oral Roberts (1918-) 31

Biography 31

Roberts' Role in the Progress of Charismatic Deliverance Ministry 33

A. A. Allen (1911-1970) 36

Biography 36

Allen's Obsession - Extreme Deliverance Ministry 37

Enthusiastic Christian Ministry and the Logic of Competitive Itineracy 37

Assessment: The Healing Evangelists' Contribution to the Progress of Deliverance Ministry 39

The Charismatic Movement: Clement Conditions for Deliverance Ministry 41

Two Streams within the Charismatic Movement 42

Early Charismatic Practitioners of Deliverance Ministry 44

Derek Prince (1915-2003) 44

Biography 44

Prince's Approach to Demonology andDeliverance 46

Prince's Influences 52

Prince's Contribution-to the Practice of Charismatic Deliverance Ministry 52

Don Basham (1926-1989) 53

The Fort Lauderdale Five's Theological Eclecticism 54

The Full Gospel Business Men's Fellowship International (FGBMFI) 55

Francis MacNutt (1925-) 56

Morris Cerullo (1931-) 63

Frank and Ida Hammond 64

Studies of Deliverance by Significant Charismatic Figures 69

Michael Harper 70

Michael Green 74

John Richards 76

Léon-Joseph Suenens (1904-1996) 80

Michael Scanlan (1931-) 82

Nicky Cruz 85

Late Century Charismatic Deliverance Ministry (1980 to 2000) 86

Bill Subritzky 87

Peter Horrobin and Ellel Grange 89

John, Paula and Mark Sandford 95

Rebecca Brown 99

The Third Wave, Strategic Level Spiritual Warfare (SLSW) and Charismatic Deliverance Ministry 100

John Wimber 101

Peter Wagner 103

Clinton Arnold 104

Conclusion: Charismatic Deliverance in the Twentieth Century 105

Charismatic Deliverance and Enthusiasm 105

Deliverance and the Logic of Itineracy 107

The Tides of Enthusiasm 108

Chapter 4 Evangelical Fundamentalist Deliverance Ministry 111

The Emergence of EF Deliverance Ministry 112

Evan Roberts, Jessie Penn-Lewts, The Welsh Revival and Emerging Pentecostalism 112

War on the Saints (1912) 115

The Influence of Penn-Lewis and War on the Saints 120

The Emergence of Continental Pentecostalism and Consequent Response 121

Evaluation of Reaction to Emergent Pentecostalism 122

The Emergence of Distinctively EF Deliverance Ministry Kurt Koch 126

Moody Bible Institute and Dallas Theological Seminary 130

Merrill Unger 130

Mark Bubeck 133

Bubeck's Sources 133

Defeating the Adversary 134

Olher Issues in Bubeck's Work 134

Fred Dickason 135

Hal Lindsey 136

Enthusiastic Fascination with Demonology and the Occult 139

Celebrated Conversions 142

Conclusion: The Significance of EF Deliverance Ministry 149

Chapter 5 Enthusiastic Sacramental Exorcism 151

Sacramental Exorcism Prior to 1970 152

Sacramental Exorcism and The Exorcist 153

Practitioners of Enthusiastic Sacramental Exorcism 154

Malachi Martin 154

Biography 154

Hostage to the Devil 155

Sixteen Years Later 159

Ed and Lorraine Warren 160

M. Scott Peck 166

Gabriele Amorth (1925-) 170

Anglican Sacramental Exorcism 175

Dom Robert Petitpierre 176

Christopher Neil-Smith 179

Michael Perry - Deliverance 181

Martin Israel 183

Conclusion: Enthusiastic Sacramental Exorcism Overcomes Institutional Hurdles 184

Chapter 6 Enthusiastic Convergence: Late Century Trends in Exorcism and Deliverance Ministry 187

Exorcism / Deliverance in Late Century Popular Culture 187

Sacramental Exorcism Converges with Charismatic Deliverance 188

Anglican Charismatic Deliverance Ministry 188

Sacramental Exorcists Soften Their Approach to Charismatic Deliverance 189

EF Deliverance Converges with Charismatic Deliverance 190

The Third Wave 190

Ed Murphy 192

Neil Anderson's 'Truth Encounter' Approach 193

Neal Lozano 195

Conclusion: The Triumph and Defeat of Enthusiastic Exorcism / Deliverance 196

Chapter 7 Conclusion 199

Exorcism/Deliverance and Christian Enthusiasm 199

Secondary Conclusions 200

Possibilities for Further Study 201

Appendix 1 References to the Eviction of Evil Spirits and Related Themes in Early Pentecostal Journals 203

Bibliography 225

General Index 233

What People are Saying About This

From the Publisher

'Dr. Collins takes us on a comprehensive tour of the theological literature and established practice of Christian deliverance ministry. For any serious student and informed practitioner, this book is required reading.'
-William K. Kay, Director of the Centre for Pentecostal and Charismatic Studies, Bangor University

'This is a fascinating study in the undergrowth of the Charismatic and Evangelical movements. James Collins leads us through the uncharted territory of deliverance ministry, untangles the roots, is discerning about the weeds and brings the occasional flower to light. It is surprising that the spiritual gift of exorcism, though significant in popular Christianity, has been ignored by scholars and I welcome the publication of this carefully-researched and pioneering study that sheds so much light on it.'
-Derek Tidball, former Principal of the London School of Theology

'Dr. James Collins has served us well in giving sustained, scholarly attention to an area of considerable concern and interest which has otherwise been neglected and, possibly, avoided. Despite the problematic nature of the subject matter, there is much here to inform us not only about recent church history but about the human condition and its varied interpretations. Others need to build on what he has done.'
-Nigel G. Wright, Principal of Spurgeon's College, London, and author of A Technology of the Dark Side

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