Table of Contents
Preface xi
Acknowledgments xv
Introduction Why We Need a Fundraising Revolution 1
Fundraising the SMART WayTM 4
How It Works 5
Results from the Leaky Bucket Study 6
Statistics from the Leaky Bucket Assessment 8
The Four Laws of Performance Management 11
Target: Consistent, Predictable Income Growth 14
Effective Fundraising as Competitive Advantage 16
Adopting the SMART Way Model 19
PART ONE Which Funders Are “Right” for You? 21
CHAPTER 1 The Context for Fund Development 25
What Should It Cost to Achieve Your Mission? 26
Analyzing the True Cost of Your Mission 30
Your Opportunity Risk Factor: The Real Value of Your Time 31
What Makes Your Best Funders “Best”? 34
Your Unique Value Proposition: The Value in Value-Added 36
What We Covered 42
What You Can Do 42
CHAPTER 2 Funder Selection Strategies 45
Why Your Best Funders Support You 47
The Exchange of Value 55
Applying the Exchange of Value 59
What We Covered 60
What You Can Do 61
CHAPTER 3 Building Your SMART Way Prospect Scorecard 63
Nine Scorecard Principles 66
Crafting Scorecard Statements 72
Scoring the Prospect 80
Scorecard as Management Control 82
What We Covered 84
What You Can Do 85
CHAPTER 4 The Scorecard as a Management Control Device 87
Using the Scorecard to Manage the Fundraising Process 88
Validating the Scorecard 89
The Suggested Probing Questions 92
Developing Your Questions 96
Field-Test the Scorecard 101
The Control Part 105
What We Covered 106
What You Can Do 106
PART TWO Defining the Fund Development Process 109
CHAPTER 5 The Fund Development Pipeline 113
Pipeline Basics 114
The SMART Way Pipeline Revolution 116
Process Management for Nonprofits: A Primer 117
Moves Management versus the SMART Way 118
Eliminate Process Boundaries or Add Them? 120
Development Drivers 127
What We Covered 129
What You Can Do 129
CHAPTER 6 Setting Performance Targets 131
Everything You Ever Wanted to Know about Continuous Improvement 132
Assigning Targets 135
Good Targets, Bad Targets 139
Move Zero Targets 141
Performance Targets and the SMART Way Scorecard 145
Targets for Development Drivers 149
What We Covered 150
What You Can Do 151
PART THREE Implementing Fundraising the SMART Way 153
CHAPTER 7 Reporting and Leading for Better Results 157
Leadership 101 158
First, There is a Mountain . . . 159
“Vertical” versus “Horizontal” Reporting 159
SMART Way Reports 163
Enlightened Leadership Practices 166
Tracking Donor Move Targets 171
Reading the Story the Numbers Tell You 173
What We Covered 174
What You Can Do 174
CHAPTER 8 The Breakthrough: Continuous Improvement 177
The Plan-Do-Check-Act Cycle 178
Root-Cause Analysis Done Right 179
What We Covered 200
What You Can Do 201
CHAPTER 9 Applying SMART Way Methods to Mass-Market Fundraising 203
Selling to Major Accounts versus Transactional Selling 204
The Majors versus the Minors 206
To Find Donors, Stop Looking 208
Mass-Market and Target-Market Fundraising 214
SMART Way Management Controls 216
What We Covered 218
What You Can Do 218
CHAPTER 10 Radical Thinking about the Fundraising Revolution 221
Fundraising and the Russian Revolution 225
Adopting the Mind-set of Potential 228
Revolutionizing the Way We Manage Performance 229
Implications for Information Technology 235
Implications for the Governing Board 237
Parting Remarks 241
About the Author 243
About the Companion website 245
Index 247