In Sullivan's Shadow: The Use and Abuse of Libel Law during the Long Civil Rights Struggle

by Aimee Edmondson

Overview

For many years, the far right has sown public distrust in the media as a political strategy, weaponizing libel law in an effort to stifle free speech and silence African American dissent. In Sullivan's Shadow demonstrates that this strategy was pursued throughout the civil rights era and beyond, as southern officials continued to bring lawsuits in their attempts to intimidate journalists who published accounts of police brutality against protestors. Taking the Supreme Court's famous 1964 case New York Times v. Sullivan as her starting point, Aimee Edmondson illuminates a series of fascinating and often astounding cases that preceded and followed this historic ruling.

Drawing on archival research and scholarship in journalism, legal history, and African American studies, Edmondson offers a new narrative of brave activists, bold journalists and publishers, and hard­headed southern officials. These little-known courtroom dramas at the intersection of race, libel, and journalism go beyond the activism of the 1960s and span much of the country's history, beginning with lawsuits filed against abolitionist William Lloyd Garrison and concluding with a suit spawned by the 1988 film Mississippi Burning.

Product Details

ISBN-13:	9781625344090
Publisher:	University of Massachusetts Press
Publication date:	07/23/2019
Edition description:	First Edition
Pages:	382
Product dimensions:	5.90(w) x 8.90(h) x 1.00(d)
Age Range:	18 Years

About the Author

AIMEE EDMONDSON is associate professor at the E. W. Scripps School of Journalism at Ohio University.

Table of Contents

Preface: An Awakening ix

Introduction 1

Chapter 1 Before New York Times v. Sullivan 17

Chapter 2 "Heed Their Rising Voices," the Sullivan Case, and Turmoil for the Times 78

Chapter 3 While Sullivan Is on Appeal… 129

Chapter 4 …The SLAPPs Keep Coming 163

Chapter 5 "Wanted for Murder" 214

Chapter 6 Sullivan Sinks In 255

Conclusion: The Writing on the Courtroom Wall 296

Notes 305

Index 345

What People are Saying About This

Sid Bedingfield

Edmondson's painstaking archival research and keen eye for detail bring overlooked legal dramas to life. By doing so, she honors the brave work of black journalists and activists who suffered grievously in their battle to protect free speech for all of us.

Roy Gutterman

In Sullivan's Shadow balances scholarly research with readable stories of little-known publishers, civil rights activists, and citizens who found themselves on the wrong side of the legal power structure in the South and faced a broad range of legal risks through the abuse of the law of defamation.

Editorial Reviews

"In Sullivan’s Shadow balances scholarly research with readable stories of little-known publishers, civil rights activists, and citizens who found themselves on the wrong side of the legal power structure in the South and faced a broad range of legal risks through the abuse of the law of defamation."—Roy Gutterman, director of the Tully Center for Free Speech at the Newhouse School, Syracuse University

"Edmondson’s painstaking archival research and keen eye for detail bring overlooked legal dramas to life. By doing so, she honors the brave work of black journalists and activists who suffered grievously in their battle to protect free speech for all of us."—Sid Bedingfield, author of Newspaper Wars: Civil Rights and White Resistance in South Carolina, 1935-1965

"This book provides important insights into efforts to use the legal system as a weapon against journalists and civil rights advocates. It will be invaluable to those researching civil rights as well as those interested in libel and free expression."—CHOICE

"Drawing on archival research and scholarship in journalism, legal history, and African American studies, Edmondson finds that throughout the US civil rights era and beyond, southern officials brought libel actions in an attempt to intimidate journalists who published accounts of police brutality against protestors."—Law and Social Inquiry
 
"In Sullivan’s Shadow is a useful addition. As plentiful as the literature on Sullivan is, this book provides even more context to that important case."—American Journalism
 
"Edmondson’s research suggests that libel lawsuits were a more significant tactic in defending white supremacy, racial segregation, and police brutality than scholars have generally acknowledged."—Journal of Southern History
 

From the Publisher

This book provides important insights into efforts to use the legal system as a weapon against journalists and civil rights advocates. It will be invaluable to those researching civil rights as well as those interested in libel and free expression.

CHOICE

Drawing on archival research and scholarship in journalism, legal history, and African American studies, Edmondson finds that throughout the US civil rights era and beyond, southern officials brought libel actions in an attempt to intimidate journalists who published accounts of police brutality against protestors.

Law and Social Inquiry