| Index to Grammar Notes | ix |
| Foreword | xiii |
| Acknowledgements | xv |
| Introduction | xvii |
Lesson 1 | Pampambar | |
| Reading | 1 |
| Story | 2 |
| Vocabulary Study | 4 |
| Questions for Discussion | 6 |
| Grammar Notes | 6 |
| Writing Practice | 15 |
| Fluency Practice | 15 |
| Cultural Activities | 16 |
| Culture Notes | 21 |
Lesson 2 | Ni Juan Pilio | |
| Reading | 23 |
| Story | 24 |
| Vocabulary Study | 27 |
| Questions for Discussion | 33 |
| Grammar Notes | 33 |
| Writing Practice | 36 |
| Fluency Practice | 37 |
| Cultural Activities | 38 |
| Culture Notes | 43 |
Lesson 3 | Ti Nasubeg ken Maag a Piek | |
| Reading | 45 |
| Story | 47 |
| Vocabulary Study | 50 |
| Questions for Discussion | 54 |
| Grammar Notes | 55 |
| Writing Practice | 69 |
| Fluency Practice | 70 |
| Cultural Activities | 71 |
| Culture Notes | 76 |
Lesson 4 | Ti Kasadutan nga Ubing | |
| Reading | 77 |
| Story | 79 |
| Vocabulary Study | 84 |
| Questions for Discussion | 85 |
| Grammar Notes | 86 |
| Writing Practice | 97 |
| Fluency Practice | 97 |
| Cultural Activities | 98 |
| Culture Notes | 104 |
Lesson 5 | Agtatakaw Wenno Ginggined | |
| Reading | 105 |
| Story | 107 |
| Vocabulary Study | 111 |
| Questions For Discussion | 113 |
| Grammar Notes | 113 |
| Writing Practice | 126 |
| Fluency Practice | 126 |
| Cultural Activities | 127 |
| Culture Notes | 133 |
Lesson 6 | Direksion nga Awan Direksionna | |
| Reading | 135 |
| Story | 137 |
| Vocabulary Study | 141 |
| Questions for Discussion | 145 |
| Grammar Notes | 145 |
| Writing Practice | 154 |
| Fluency Practice | 156 |
| Cultural Activities | 156 |
| Culture Notes | 162 |
Lesson 7 | Ti Sekreto ni Manong Simo | |
| Reading | 163 |
| Story | 164 |
| Vocabulary Study | 170 |
| Questions for Discussion | 172 |
| Grammar Notes | 172 |
| Writing Practice | 176 |
| Fluency Practice | 177 |
| Cultural Activities | 180 |
| Culture Notes | 186 |
Lesson 8 | Ipabpabalaymo | |
| Reading | 187 |
| Story | 190 |
| Vocabulary Study | 198 |
| Questions for Discussion | 203 |
| Grammar Notes | 204 |
| Writing Practice | 212 |
| Fluency Practice | 213 |
| Cultural Activities | 213 |
| Culture Notes | 220 |
Lesson 9 | Tawar a Tawar | |
| Reading | 221 |
| Story | 223 |
| Vocabulary Study | 229 |
| Questions for Discussion | 235 |
| Grammar Notes | 236 |
| Writing Practice | 242 |
| Fluency Practice | 243 |
| Cultural Activities | 245 |
| Culture Notes | 253 |
Lesson 10 | Natamay | |
| Reading | 255 |
| Story | 256 |
| Vocabulary Study | 259 |
| Questions for Discussion | 267 |
| Grammar Notes | 267 |
| Writing Practice | 280 |
| Fluency Practice | 282 |
| Cultural Activities | 283 |
| Culture Notes | 290 |
Lesson 11 | Biag Idiay Away | |
| Reading | 291 |
| Story | 292 |
| Vocabulary Study | 298 |
| Questions for Discussion | 304 |
| Grammar Notes | 305 |
| Writing Practice | 311 |
| Fluency Practice | 312 |
| Cultural Activities | 313 |
| Culture Notes | 320 |
Lesson 12 | Ti Biag Ti Imigrante | |
| Reading | 323 |
| Story | 326 |
| Vocabulary Study | 334 |
| Questions for Discussion | 336 |
| Grammar Notes | 337 |
| Writing Practice | 349 |
| Fluency Practice | 349 |
| Cultural Activities | 350 |
| Culture Notes | 357 |
| Culture Study | 359 |
| Glossary | 361 |
| Index to Grammar Notes | |
| Lesson 1 | |
| Concurrent-Action Structure: Verb-Linker-Verb | 6 |
| Pseudo-Verb: ayat | 8 |
| Perfective Tense | 12 |
| Actor-Focus: naka-, nakapag- | |
| Object-Focus: na-, nai-, na--an | |
| Lesson 2 | |
| Object-Focus Verbs: -en, -an, i- | 33 |
| Lesson 3 | |
| Combination Pronouns | 55 |
| Abilitative Verbs | 62 |
| Actor-Focus: maka-, makapag-, makai- | |
| Object-Focus: ma-, mai-, ma--an | |
| Participative Verbs: maki-, paki--an, ka- | 68 |
| Lesson 4 | |
| Stative Forms: naka-, siCV | 86 |
| Emotional State | |
| Facial Expressions | |
| Physical Position | |
| Condition | |
| Wearing an Article of Clothing or Accessory | |
| Object Being Used | |
| Basic Adjectives | 91 |
| Colors | |
| Root Words | |
| na-Prefixed Adjectives | |
| ma-Prefixed Adjectives | |
| nakaCVC Adjectives | |
| maCVC Adjectives | |
| Spanish Loans | |
| Lesson 5 | |
| Recent-Action Verbs: kaCVC, kaiCVC | 113 |
| Sentence Modifiers | 116 |
| kano | |
| gayam | |
| ngamin | |
| -sa | |
| ngata | |
| kadi | |
| manen | |
| met | |
| laeng and latta | |
| pay | |
| -n/-en/-on | |
| man | |
| ketdi | |
| ala and alla | |
| koma | |
| ngarud | |
| -to/ -nto | |
| Lesson 6 | |
| Directional Affix: pa- | 145 |
| Adjectival Affix: agat-, agaC | 148 |
| Adjectival Affix: sinan- | 149 |
| Accidental Verbs | 149 |
| Actor-Focus: naka-, nakai- | |
| Accidental Verbs | 150 |
| Object-Focus: na-, nai-, na--an | |
| Accidental-Positional Affix: napa- | 154 |
| Lesson 7 | |
| Pretend Verb: aginCV | 172 |
| Plurals | 173 |
| Noun | |
| Adjective | |
| Affixless Adjective | |
| Na-affixed Adjective | |
| Verb | |
| People Terms | |
| AgV+Vowel-initial Verb | |
| AgV+Vowel-initial Adjective | |
| Lesson 8 | |
| Instrumental-Focus Verbs: pag-, pang- | 204 |
| Adverbial Affix: apag- | 204 |
| Benefactive-Focus Verb: i--an | 205 |
| Locative-Focus Circumfix: pag--an, pang--an | 206 |
| Causative-Object/Patient-Focus Verbs: pag--en, pa--en, ipa- | 209 |
| Lesson 9 | |
| Numeral Distributive Adjective: sagCV | 236 |
| Reflex Action Verb: napa- | 237 |
| Emotional State: maka-, makaCVC | 240 |
| Recurrent Verb: agkara- | 241 |
| Lesson 10 | |
| Causative Affix: pa- | 267 |
| Actor-Focus-Causative Verbs: agpa-, mangpa- | 268 |
| Reflexive-Causative Verb: agpa- | 270 |
| Object-Focus-Causative Verb: ipa- | 271 |
| Object-Focus-Causative Verb: ipai- | 272 |
| Object-Focus-Causative Verb: pa--an | 273 |
| Locative-Focus-Causative Verbs: pagpa--an, pangpa--an | 274 |
| Time/Manner-Focus-Causative Verbs: panagpa-, panangpa- | 276 |
| Benefactive-Focus-Causative Verb: ipa--an | 277 |
| Abilitative-Causative Verbs: makapa-, makapagpa- | 277 |
| Request-Causative Verb: makipa- | 278 |
| Lesson 11 | |
| Reciprocal Verbs: -inn-, ag- | 305 |
| Propensity for, Habit, Tendency: manag-, manang- mannaki, managpa-, managCinn- | 306 |
| Number of times: mamin- (past: namin-) | 309 |
| Lesson 12 | |
| Nominalizing Affixes: ka-, kina- | 337 |
| Comparative Markers: kas ka- and agka- | 341 |
| Role Affix: para- | 343 |
| Areal Noun: ka--an | 346 |
| Adjectival Verbs: na-, nai-, na--an | 346 |
| Possessor Prefix: akin-/akinkua | 348 |