Table of Contents
About the Editors xiii
Foreword Richard DuFour xv
More Than Time xvi
Common Themes xvii
References xix
Introduction: Harnessing the Power of Time Mike Mattos Austin Buffum 1
The Importance of Time to Student Learning 1
The Original Purpose of Secondary Education 2
The Brutal Facts 3
High Levels of Learning for All 5
The Real Problem 6
Proven Solutions From Real-Life Schools 8
An Overview of This Anthology 9
References 11
Chapter 1 Making Time for Interventions During Core Instruction Dennis King 15
Learning What Works 18
Identifying and Overcoming Obstacles 20
Making Time in the Schedule 21
Monitoring Student Progress 25
Meeting the Needs of Students Who Don't Need Interventions 29
Learning Along the Way 29
Meeting and Exceeding Standards 30
References and Resources 31
Chapter 2 Co-Teaching the RTI and PLC Way Aaron Hansen 35
Framing the Challenge 36
Returning to Our PLC Roots 37
What We Learned 50
References and Resources 54
Chapter 3 The Most Effective Intervention Is Prevention Luis F. Cruz 57
Beginning the PLC Journey 59
Confronting the Brutal Facts-as a Team 60
Including the Right Stakeholders: A Lesson Learned 62
Guided Studies Intervention Begins 67
If at First You Don't Succeed, Reflect, Revamp, and Try Again! 73
At Last, Solid Evidence of Student Learning! 74
References and Resources 75
Chapter 4 Three Doses of intervention and Acceleration Paul Goldberg 79
Tier 1 Supports: Common Formative Assessment Intervention and Acceleration 81
Tier 2 Supports: Tenth Period 92
Tier 3 Supports: Extension Classes 97
References and Resources 107
Chapter 5 A Promise to Learn at High Levels Bob Sonju 109
A Critical Look 111
Thinking Differently: An Overview 113
The Process: Schoolwide Intervention by Concept 115
Schoolwide Intervention Challenges 118
Barriers 120
Becoming Better 121
A Promise 122
Reflecting: Lessons Learned 122
References 124
Chapter 6 Creating Plus Time and the Culture to Use it Joe Doyle 127
The Purpose and Process for Making Time 128
Creating Plus Time 130
The Research 132
Obstacles 134
Determining Weekly Offerings 136
Tune-Ups and Adjustments 141
Results 142
References and Resources 143
Chapter 7 The FLEX Schedule Steve Pearce 147
The FLEX Drivers 148
The PLC Foundation 150
The Beginning of FLEX 151
Learn by Doing: FLEX in Action 152
FLEX 1.0 153
FLEX 2.0 157
FLEX 3.0 160
FLEX Autonomy and Next Steps 161
The FLEX Results 162
Resources 163
Chapter 8 Building and Sustaining a Culture That Supports Learning for All Jack Baldermann 167
Building a Passionate Consensus 170
Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Results-Oriented, and Timebound (SMART) Goals 171
A Team Approach to Academic Support for Students in Need 183
References 194
Chapter 9 The Power to Change Lives: Creating a Secondary Intensive Reading Intervention Model Rich Rodriguez 199
The Purpose 201
The Research 202
The Obstacles 205
The Strategy 207
The Schedule 208
The Identification Process 210
The Determination Process 211
The Monitoring Process 212
The Revision Process 212
The Results 215
References and Resources 217
Chapter 10 Maximizing Student Learning Through a Compassionate Response to Intervention Model Darin L. Fahrney Timothy S. Stuart 219
Setting the Course 221
The Obstacles to Creating a New Way of Doing School 221
Making the Time 225
Getting What You Need, When You Need It 225
What Do We Do When Students Are Not Learning? The Philosophy Behind CRTI 229
Guaranteeing That Students Get What They Need to Learn in a Timely Manner 230
Implementing the Interventions 236
RLA Lab 243
Pyramid of Advancement 246
Results 246
References 247
Chapter 11 From a Last Resort to a Model School of Choice Jane Wagmeister 251
Creating a New Model 253
Building a Multitiered System of Supports 266
A Model for Other Schools 270
Results 286
References and Resources 288
Chapter 12 Personalizing Learning Through Online Interventions Regina Stephens Owens 291
Building the Virtual School and the Early College 293
Designing Belief-Driven Interventions 294
Facing Challenges While Fueling Continuous Improvement 297
Leveraging Time 300
Sharing Data 302
Accessing Technology and Interventions 303
Leading and Managing Personalized Online Interventions 304
References and Resources 305
Epilogue 307
Index 311