The Making of Jordan: Tribes, Colonialism and the Modern State
At the beginning of the 20th Century Jordan, like much of the Middle East, was a loose collection of tribes. By the time of its independence in 1946 it had the most firmly embedded state structures in the Arab world. Drawing on previously untapped sources, Yoav Alon examines how the disparate clan networks of Jordan were integrated into the Hashemite monarchy, with the help of the British colonial administrators. Taking a grassroot perspective, Alon looks at how the weak state institutions introduced by the Ottomans developed in British-administered Jordan. He shows how these institutions co-opted the structures of tribal society, and produced a distinctive hybrid between modern statehood and tribal confederacy which still characterises Jordan to this day. Key figures emerge in the story of Jordan's transformation, such as John Glubb, the charismatic Arab Legion commander who perceived the power of the nomadic tribes and sought to harness it to imperial Britain's statebuilding agenda. Alon's innovative approach to the origins of modern Jordan provides fresh insights not only into Jordan itself but into colonialism, modernity and the development of the state in the Middle East.
1102795156
The Making of Jordan: Tribes, Colonialism and the Modern State
At the beginning of the 20th Century Jordan, like much of the Middle East, was a loose collection of tribes. By the time of its independence in 1946 it had the most firmly embedded state structures in the Arab world. Drawing on previously untapped sources, Yoav Alon examines how the disparate clan networks of Jordan were integrated into the Hashemite monarchy, with the help of the British colonial administrators. Taking a grassroot perspective, Alon looks at how the weak state institutions introduced by the Ottomans developed in British-administered Jordan. He shows how these institutions co-opted the structures of tribal society, and produced a distinctive hybrid between modern statehood and tribal confederacy which still characterises Jordan to this day. Key figures emerge in the story of Jordan's transformation, such as John Glubb, the charismatic Arab Legion commander who perceived the power of the nomadic tribes and sought to harness it to imperial Britain's statebuilding agenda. Alon's innovative approach to the origins of modern Jordan provides fresh insights not only into Jordan itself but into colonialism, modernity and the development of the state in the Middle East.
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The Making of Jordan: Tribes, Colonialism and the Modern State

The Making of Jordan: Tribes, Colonialism and the Modern State

by Yoav Alon
The Making of Jordan: Tribes, Colonialism and the Modern State

The Making of Jordan: Tribes, Colonialism and the Modern State

by Yoav Alon

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Overview

At the beginning of the 20th Century Jordan, like much of the Middle East, was a loose collection of tribes. By the time of its independence in 1946 it had the most firmly embedded state structures in the Arab world. Drawing on previously untapped sources, Yoav Alon examines how the disparate clan networks of Jordan were integrated into the Hashemite monarchy, with the help of the British colonial administrators. Taking a grassroot perspective, Alon looks at how the weak state institutions introduced by the Ottomans developed in British-administered Jordan. He shows how these institutions co-opted the structures of tribal society, and produced a distinctive hybrid between modern statehood and tribal confederacy which still characterises Jordan to this day. Key figures emerge in the story of Jordan's transformation, such as John Glubb, the charismatic Arab Legion commander who perceived the power of the nomadic tribes and sought to harness it to imperial Britain's statebuilding agenda. Alon's innovative approach to the origins of modern Jordan provides fresh insights not only into Jordan itself but into colonialism, modernity and the development of the state in the Middle East.

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781848850132
Publisher: Bloomsbury Academic
Publication date: 11/30/2009
Series: Library of Modern Middle East Studies
Pages: 232
Product dimensions: 6.10(w) x 9.10(h) x 0.70(d)

About the Author

Yoav Alon is a Lecturer in Middle Eastern History at the University of Tel Aviv.

Table of Contents

Preface vii

Maps xiii

Introduction: The Study of State, Tribe and Colonial Rule in Jordan 1

1 Between Two Empires: Transjordan on the Eve of Abdullah's Arrival 13

2 'Bedu Amir' or Constitutional Monarch? The Struggle for the Nature of the Emirate, 1921-1924 37

3 The Making of a Colonial State, 1924-1930 61

4 Colonialism as a Fine Art: Glubb Pasha and the Desert Tribes, 1928-1946 110

5 State Consolidation and Tribal Participation, 1930-1946 110

Conclusion: Towards an Appraisal of the Mandate's Legacy in Jordan 148

Glossary: Tribes and Shaykhs 159

Notes 167

Bibliography 194

Index 203

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