No.9: The 1968 Farmington Mine Disaster
Ninety-nine men entered the cold, dark tunnels of the Consolidation Coal Company’s No.9 Mine in Farmington, West Virginia, on November 20, 1968. Some were worried about the condition of the mine. It had too much coal dust, too much methane gas. They knew that either one could cause an explosion. What they did not know was that someone had intentionally disabled a safety alarm on one of the mine’s ventilation fans. That was a death sentence for most of the crew. The fan failed that morning, but the alarm did not sound. The lack of fresh air allowed methane gas to build up in the tunnels. A few moments before 5:30 a.m., the No.9 blew up. Some men died where they stood. Others lived but suffocated in the toxic fumes that filled the mine. Only 21 men escaped from the mountain.


 No.9: The 1968 Farmington Mine Disaster explains how such a thing could happen—how the coal company and federal and state officials failed to protect the 78 men who died in the mountain. Based on public records and interviews with those who worked in the mine, No.9 describes the conditions underground before and after the disaster and the legal struggles of the miners’ widows to gain justice and transform coal mine safety legislation.

1101084566
No.9: The 1968 Farmington Mine Disaster
Ninety-nine men entered the cold, dark tunnels of the Consolidation Coal Company’s No.9 Mine in Farmington, West Virginia, on November 20, 1968. Some were worried about the condition of the mine. It had too much coal dust, too much methane gas. They knew that either one could cause an explosion. What they did not know was that someone had intentionally disabled a safety alarm on one of the mine’s ventilation fans. That was a death sentence for most of the crew. The fan failed that morning, but the alarm did not sound. The lack of fresh air allowed methane gas to build up in the tunnels. A few moments before 5:30 a.m., the No.9 blew up. Some men died where they stood. Others lived but suffocated in the toxic fumes that filled the mine. Only 21 men escaped from the mountain.


 No.9: The 1968 Farmington Mine Disaster explains how such a thing could happen—how the coal company and federal and state officials failed to protect the 78 men who died in the mountain. Based on public records and interviews with those who worked in the mine, No.9 describes the conditions underground before and after the disaster and the legal struggles of the miners’ widows to gain justice and transform coal mine safety legislation.

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No.9: The 1968 Farmington Mine Disaster

No.9: The 1968 Farmington Mine Disaster

by Bonnie E. Stewart
No.9: The 1968 Farmington Mine Disaster

No.9: The 1968 Farmington Mine Disaster

by Bonnie E. Stewart

Paperback(1st Edition)

$22.99 
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Overview

Ninety-nine men entered the cold, dark tunnels of the Consolidation Coal Company’s No.9 Mine in Farmington, West Virginia, on November 20, 1968. Some were worried about the condition of the mine. It had too much coal dust, too much methane gas. They knew that either one could cause an explosion. What they did not know was that someone had intentionally disabled a safety alarm on one of the mine’s ventilation fans. That was a death sentence for most of the crew. The fan failed that morning, but the alarm did not sound. The lack of fresh air allowed methane gas to build up in the tunnels. A few moments before 5:30 a.m., the No.9 blew up. Some men died where they stood. Others lived but suffocated in the toxic fumes that filled the mine. Only 21 men escaped from the mountain.


 No.9: The 1968 Farmington Mine Disaster explains how such a thing could happen—how the coal company and federal and state officials failed to protect the 78 men who died in the mountain. Based on public records and interviews with those who worked in the mine, No.9 describes the conditions underground before and after the disaster and the legal struggles of the miners’ widows to gain justice and transform coal mine safety legislation.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781933202778
Publisher: West Virginia University Press
Publication date: 11/01/2012
Edition description: 1st Edition
Pages: 288
Product dimensions: 6.00(w) x 8.90(h) x 0.80(d)

About the Author

Bonnie E. Stewart is Assistant Professor of Journalism at West Virginia University. She is a former investigative reporter whose work earned The George Polk Award and the national Sigma Delta Chi Award for Public Service.

Table of Contents

List of Illustrations


Introduction
Chapter 1      Goodnight, Dad
Chapter 2      Dangerous History
Chapter 3      How Such Things Happen
Chapter 4      Rules of Survival
Chapter 5      A Beautiful Mine
Chapter 6      Methane Madness
Chapter 7      Dry and Dusty
Chapter 8      Warning Signs
Chapter 9      The Last Shift
Chapter 10    The Disaster Hits Home
Chapter 11    A Paralyzed Community
Chapter 12    Bungled Investigation
Chapter 13   Widows and Wildcat Strikes
Chapter 14   Body Production
Chapter 15   In Search of Justice
Chapter 16   Three More Men
Chapter 17   Hidden Evidence
Chapter 18   Ungodly Work
Chapter 19   Inundated by Death
Chapter 20   Who Can Stop Us?
Chapter 21   Business is Business
Chapter 22   Widows’ Last Stand  
Acknowledgments     
Appendix A U.S. Coal Mine Deaths 1900-2009
Appendix B Victims of the No.9 Disaster Nov. 13, 1954
Appendix C Victims of the No.9 Disaster Nov. 20, 1968
Appendix D Chronology of Disasters and Federal Laws
Endnotes
Glossary
Bibliography
About the Author
Index

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