Particles have long constituted a puzzle for Germanic syntax, as they exhibit properties of both morphological and syntactic constructs. Although non-projecting words have appeared in the literature before, it has gone largely unnoticed that such structures violate the basic tenets of X-bar theory. This work identifies these violations and develops a formally explicit revision of X-bar theory that can accommodate the requisite "weak" projections.
The resulting theory, stated in terms of Lexical-Functional Grammar, also yields a novel classification of clitics, and it sheds new light on a range of recent theoretical proposals, including economy, multi-word constructions, and the primitives of lexical semantics. At an abstract level, we see that the modular, parallel-projection architecture of LFG is essential to the description of a variety of otherwise recalcitrant facts about non-projecting words.
Particles have long constituted a puzzle for Germanic syntax, as they exhibit properties of both morphological and syntactic constructs. Although non-projecting words have appeared in the literature before, it has gone largely unnoticed that such structures violate the basic tenets of X-bar theory. This work identifies these violations and develops a formally explicit revision of X-bar theory that can accommodate the requisite "weak" projections.
The resulting theory, stated in terms of Lexical-Functional Grammar, also yields a novel classification of clitics, and it sheds new light on a range of recent theoretical proposals, including economy, multi-word constructions, and the primitives of lexical semantics. At an abstract level, we see that the modular, parallel-projection architecture of LFG is essential to the description of a variety of otherwise recalcitrant facts about non-projecting words.
Non-Projecting Words: A Case Study of Swedish Particles
237
Non-Projecting Words: A Case Study of Swedish Particles
237Paperback(Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 2003)
Product Details
| ISBN-13: | 9781402015328 |
|---|---|
| Publisher: | Springer Netherlands |
| Publication date: | 09/30/2003 |
| Series: | Studies in Natural Language and Linguistic Theory , #58 |
| Edition description: | Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 2003 |
| Pages: | 237 |
| Product dimensions: | 6.30(w) x 9.45(h) x 0.02(d) |