Reforming Welfare by Rewarding Work: One State's Successful Experiment
A revealing account of Minnesota’s groundbreaking antipoverty program

One of the most controversial and divisive issues in America, welfare reform stirs endless legislative study and heated debate but often results in political gridlock. Such was the case in the late 1980s when the Minnesota legislature came to a stalemate on the issue. In response, Governor Rudy Perpich gathered a group of citizen experts to redesign welfare, and a remarkable burst of innovation resulted in a groundbreaking and stunningly successful pilot welfare program. Intended to lift families out of poverty, as well as to move them off assistance, the Minnesota Family Investment Program (MFIP) rewarded people for finding jobs and provided solutions, including subsidized daycare and transportation, to the most enduring barriers to financial independence.

Reforming Welfare by Rewarding Work intertwines the story of MFIP’s development with harrowing—and enlightening—firsthand accounts of three families’s experiences on welfare. Dave Hage tells of Meg, a mother of three who until recently had a job and a husband and is now trying to get back to work; Patty, a mother who is endeavoring to restore order to her life as she flees a violent relationship; and Lucille, who is supporting two teenage daughters after a divorce and is herself a daughter of a welfare recipient.

When the pilot program was evaluated in 2000, Minnesota’s experiment was shown to be surprisingly effective—an outcome seldom achieved by such programs. Despite the pilot program’s successes, when it was enacted statewide in 1997 MFIP’s benefits were less generous, its rules were more rigid, and the positive results were more modest. Over time, Minnesota has bowed to national political pressures and retreated further from the program’s original antipoverty aspirations.

Engrossing and important, Reforming Welfare by Rewarding Work encompasses the complexity of the welfare system and asserts that a true antipoverty program is crucial—and achievable—in America.

1101074396
Reforming Welfare by Rewarding Work: One State's Successful Experiment
A revealing account of Minnesota’s groundbreaking antipoverty program

One of the most controversial and divisive issues in America, welfare reform stirs endless legislative study and heated debate but often results in political gridlock. Such was the case in the late 1980s when the Minnesota legislature came to a stalemate on the issue. In response, Governor Rudy Perpich gathered a group of citizen experts to redesign welfare, and a remarkable burst of innovation resulted in a groundbreaking and stunningly successful pilot welfare program. Intended to lift families out of poverty, as well as to move them off assistance, the Minnesota Family Investment Program (MFIP) rewarded people for finding jobs and provided solutions, including subsidized daycare and transportation, to the most enduring barriers to financial independence.

Reforming Welfare by Rewarding Work intertwines the story of MFIP’s development with harrowing—and enlightening—firsthand accounts of three families’s experiences on welfare. Dave Hage tells of Meg, a mother of three who until recently had a job and a husband and is now trying to get back to work; Patty, a mother who is endeavoring to restore order to her life as she flees a violent relationship; and Lucille, who is supporting two teenage daughters after a divorce and is herself a daughter of a welfare recipient.

When the pilot program was evaluated in 2000, Minnesota’s experiment was shown to be surprisingly effective—an outcome seldom achieved by such programs. Despite the pilot program’s successes, when it was enacted statewide in 1997 MFIP’s benefits were less generous, its rules were more rigid, and the positive results were more modest. Over time, Minnesota has bowed to national political pressures and retreated further from the program’s original antipoverty aspirations.

Engrossing and important, Reforming Welfare by Rewarding Work encompasses the complexity of the welfare system and asserts that a true antipoverty program is crucial—and achievable—in America.

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Reforming Welfare by Rewarding Work: One State's Successful Experiment

Reforming Welfare by Rewarding Work: One State's Successful Experiment

by Dave Hage
Reforming Welfare by Rewarding Work: One State's Successful Experiment

Reforming Welfare by Rewarding Work: One State's Successful Experiment

by Dave Hage

Paperback(First edition)

$18.95 
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Overview

A revealing account of Minnesota’s groundbreaking antipoverty program

One of the most controversial and divisive issues in America, welfare reform stirs endless legislative study and heated debate but often results in political gridlock. Such was the case in the late 1980s when the Minnesota legislature came to a stalemate on the issue. In response, Governor Rudy Perpich gathered a group of citizen experts to redesign welfare, and a remarkable burst of innovation resulted in a groundbreaking and stunningly successful pilot welfare program. Intended to lift families out of poverty, as well as to move them off assistance, the Minnesota Family Investment Program (MFIP) rewarded people for finding jobs and provided solutions, including subsidized daycare and transportation, to the most enduring barriers to financial independence.

Reforming Welfare by Rewarding Work intertwines the story of MFIP’s development with harrowing—and enlightening—firsthand accounts of three families’s experiences on welfare. Dave Hage tells of Meg, a mother of three who until recently had a job and a husband and is now trying to get back to work; Patty, a mother who is endeavoring to restore order to her life as she flees a violent relationship; and Lucille, who is supporting two teenage daughters after a divorce and is herself a daughter of a welfare recipient.

When the pilot program was evaluated in 2000, Minnesota’s experiment was shown to be surprisingly effective—an outcome seldom achieved by such programs. Despite the pilot program’s successes, when it was enacted statewide in 1997 MFIP’s benefits were less generous, its rules were more rigid, and the positive results were more modest. Over time, Minnesota has bowed to national political pressures and retreated further from the program’s original antipoverty aspirations.

Engrossing and important, Reforming Welfare by Rewarding Work encompasses the complexity of the welfare system and asserts that a true antipoverty program is crucial—and achievable—in America.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780816640942
Publisher: University of Minnesota Press
Publication date: 03/10/2004
Edition description: First edition
Pages: 248
Product dimensions: 5.44(w) x 8.50(h) x 0.60(d)

About the Author

Dave Hage is an editorial writer for the Minneapolis Star Tribune.

Table of Contents

Acknowledgmentsvii
Introduction: Confronting the Paradox of Welfare Reformxi
1.Welfare 101: A New Approach to Public Assistance1
Introducing Patty, Lucille, and Meg
2.Reality Check (1986): A Crash Course in Poverty for a Divided Legislature11
3.Real Life, Fall 200133
Patty leaves an abusive boyfriend
Lucille moves north for a fresh start
Meg abandons her dream of medical school
4.Remaking Welfare (1987-1994): Making Work Pay47
5.Real Life, Winter 2001-200267
Meg chooses school over a dead-end job
Patty fights for child support
Lucille pursues her GED
6.A New Federal Challenge (1997): The Personal Responsibility Act Threatens Minnesota's Innovations83
7.Real Life, Spring 2002103
Lucille escapes a violent neighborhood
Surgery for her boys sidetracks Meg
Patty's choice: mother or breadwinner
8.Making Welfare Work (1998-2000): Minnesota Attracts National Attention117
9.Real Life, Summer 2002137
Patty becomes engaged
Lucille returns south to care for her mother
Meg is back on track
10.The Limits of Welfare Reform (2000-2001): When Work Isn't the Answer147
11.Real Life, Fall 2002169
Lucille wins disability benefits
Patty goes back to square one
Meg finds the perfect job
12.Unfinished Business: What the Nation Can Learn from Minnesota's Experiment185
Notes199
Index211
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