Shadows of Empire: Colonial Discourse and Javanese Tales / Edition 1

by Laurie J. Sears

Overview

Shadows of Empire explores Javanese shadow theater as a staging area for negotiations between colonial power and indigenous traditions. Charting the shifting boundaries between myth and history in Javanese Mahabharata and Ramayana tales, Laurie J. Sears reveals what happens when these stories move from village performances and palace manuscripts into colonial texts and nationalist journals and, most recently, comic books and novels. Historical, anthropological, and literary in its method and insight, this work offers a dramatic reassessment of both Javanese literary/theatrical production and Dutch scholarship on Southeast Asia.
Though Javanese shadow theater (wayang) has existed for hundreds of years, our knowledge of its history, performance practice, and role in Javanese society only begins with Dutch documentation and interpretation in the nineteenth century. Analyzing the Mahabharata and Ramayana tales in relation to court poetry, Islamic faith, Dutch scholarship, and nationalist journals, Sears shows how the shadow theater as we know it today must be understood as a hybrid of Javanese and Dutch ideas and interests, inseparable from a particular colonial moment. In doing so, she contributes to a re-envisioning of European histories that acknowledges the influence of Asian, African, and New World cultures on European thought-and to a rewriting of colonial and postcolonial Javanese histories that questions the boundaries and content of history and story, myth and allegory, colonialism and culture.

Product Details

ISBN-13:	9780822316978
Publisher:	Duke University Press
Publication date:	03/20/1996
Edition description:	New Edition
Pages:	376
Product dimensions:	6.13(w) x 9.25(h) x 0.78(d)
Lexile:	1650L (what's this?)

About the Author

Laurie J. Sears is Associate Professor of History at the University of Washington. She is editor of Fantasizing the Feminine in Indonesia, also published by Duke University Press.

Table of Contents

Note on Spelling and Translations vii
Preface ix
Acknowledgments xix
Introduction: Histories, Mythologies, and Javanese Tales 1
1. Hearing Islamic Voices in "Hindu-Javanese" Tales 34
2. Colonial Discourse and Javanese Shadow Theatre 75
3. Failed Narratives of the Nation or the New "Essence" of Java? 121
4. Javanese Storytellers, Colonial Categories, Mahabharata Tales 170
5. Revolutionary Rhetoric and Postcolonial Performance Domains 214
6. Fictions, images, and Allegories 266
Selected Glossary 303
Selected Bibliography 311
Index 335

Editorial Reviews

"Shadows of Empire casts new light on the history of Java and analyzes historiographical method in the light of theoretical developments in the study of colonial history. Its emphasis on shadow theatre as text, as performance, and as oral tradition makes an important new contribution."--Jean Gelman Taylor, University of New South Wales

"A challenging book. Laurie Sears provides a wide range of provocative insights into Javanese and colonial culture and a radical rethinking about the wayang as a major area for the negotiation of power relationships between the Javanese and the Dutch."--Amin Sweeney, University of California, Berkeley

From the Publisher