Table of Contents
Foreword 6
Introduction Woodpeckers: The Original Birdhouse Builders 8
Acknowledgments 9
Chapter 1 Many Birds Need a Helping Hand 10
Climate Change Impacts Birds 12
Gardening for Birds 20
Chapter 2 Build Homes to Benefit Birds 22
Just Visiting! Migratory Birds Use Nest Boxes Too 36
Chapter 3 Birds in Boxes 38
Wrens (Bewick's, Carolina, House) 40
Warblers (Prothonotary) 46
Bluebirds (Eastern, Western, Mountain) 52
Flycatchers (Ash-throated, Great Crested) 63
Swallows (Tree, Violet-green) 65
Titmice (Tufted, Oak, Juniper, Black-crested) 67
Nest Box Innovations Old and New 70
Owls (Barred) 72
Owls (Eastern Screech, Western Screech) 79
Flickers (Northern) 86
Owls (Barn) 92
Kestrels (American) 99
Bird Heroes 107
Chickadees (Black-capped, Carolina, Mountain) 109
Ducks (Wood Duck) 116
Mergansers (Hooded) 122
Swallows (Purple Martin) 124
Roost Boxes for Colder Months 130
Chapter 4 Birds Outside of Boxes 132
Doves (Mourning) 134
Swallows (Barn) 138
Robins (American) 141
Finches (House) 146
Birdhouses in Science and Education 148
Phoebes (Eastern, Say's) 150
Owls (Burrowing) 152
Loons (Common) 155
Swifts (Chimney) 157
Herons (Great Blue) 160
Ospreys 163
Chapter 5 How to Help the Birds 166
Bibliography 172
Index 173
About the Team 176
List of Building Plans
Carolina Wren nest box 43
Prothonotary Warbler nest box 48
Xbox (for bluebirds, flycatchers, swallows, and titmice) 58
Barred Owl nest box 74
Screech-Owl nest box 82
Bower Flicker box 88
Barn Owl nest box 94
American Kestrel nest box 102
Chickadee nest box 112
Wood Duck nest box (for Wood Ducks and Hooded Mergansers) 118
Purple Martin gourd rack 127
Mourning Dove nest basket 136
Barn Swallow L-shaped platform 140
V-shaped shelf (for American Robins, House Finches, and Phoebes) 142
Covered shelf (for American Robins, House Finches, and Phoebes) 144