The Criminalization of States: The Relationship between States and Organized Crime

by Sigrid Arzt (Contribution by), Bruce Bagley (Contribution by), Adriana Beltrán (Contribution by), Marten W. Brienen (Contribution by), Jorge Chabat (Contribution by)

Overview

This volume examines the relationship between states and organized crime. It seeks to add to the theoretical literature for analyzing the criminalization of the state. The volume also explores the nature of organized crime in countries throughout the Americas from Central America to the Southern Cone.

Product Details

ISBN-13:	9781498593007
Publisher:	Bloomsbury Academic
Publication date:	05/23/2019
Series:	Security in the Americas in the Twenty-First Century
Pages:	390
Product dimensions:	6.00(w) x 9.00(h) x 0.88(d)

About the Author

Jonathan D. Rosen is assistant professor of criminal justice at Holy Family University.

Bruce Bagley holds a PhD in political science from the University of California, Los Angeles.

Jorge Chabat is professor in the Department of Pacific Studies at the University of Guadalajara.

Table of Contents

1.Criminally Possessed States: A Theoretical Approach-

Jorge Chabat

2.Organized Crime in Mexico: State Fragility, “Criminal Enclaves,” and a Violent Disequilibrium-

Nathan Jones

3.The Dimensions of Violence in Mexico:

Roberto Zepeda and Jonathan D. Rosen

4.Combating Organized Crime, Violence, and Public Insecurity in Mexico: The Case of Tijuana:

David Rocha, Roberto Zepeda, and Jonathan D. Rosen

5.The Collapse of Mexico’s Police and the Militarization of Public Security-

Sigrid Arzt

6.At a Crossroads: Can Guatemala Prevail in Fight against Violence?

Adriana Beltrán

7.Chronic Violence, Organized Crime, and the State in El Salvador-

Christine J. Wade

8.Green Crime: The Environmental Links between States and Organized Crime-

Mark Ungar

9.Organized Crime and the State in Venezuela under Chavismo-

John Polga-Hecimovich

10.Making Sense of Colombia’s “Post-Conflict” Conflict-

Adam Isacson

11.Colombia after the FARC-

Victor J. Hinojosa

12.The Colombian Peace Accord: Historic Achievement, Daunting Obstacles-

Bruce Bagley and Jonathan D. Rosen

13. Corruption in Colombia-

Fernando Cepeda Ulloa

14.How Does the State Determines Illegal Drugs and Organize Crime? Evidence from Ecuador-

Nashira Chávez and Pryanka Peñafiel

15.Coca, Organized Crime, and (Non-)Violence in Bolivia

Marten W. Brienen

16. Organized Crime and the State in Brazil-

Michael Jerome Wolff

17.Organized Crime in Argentina: The Politics of Laissez-Faire-

Sebastián Antonino Cutrona

18.Conclusions-

Bruce Bagley, Jorge Chabat, Amanda M. Gurecki, and Jonathan D. Rosen

Editorial Reviews

With Latin America experiencing the highest rates of crime and violence in the world, this volume could not be more timely and important. It brings together some of the smartest thinkers in the region, from Mexico to the southern cone. The volume will be especially essential for anyone wishing to stay up to date on the rapidly changing and enormously complex criminal landscape in the Americas that goes well beyond the familiar terrain of drug trafficking and drug violence.” —Peter Andreas, John Hay Professor of International Studies, Brown University (co-author of Policing the Globe: Criminalization and Crime Control in International Relations)

“Bagley, Chabat, and Rosen’s edited volume moves us beyond the generic interpretations of the state’s relationship with organized crime and into the realm where we can better understand the complexity of these ties on the national and the subnational level. From Mexico’s difficult criminal dynamics to violence in Guatemala to post-conflict Colombia to human rights abuses by Brazil’s police, the book digs deep into the critical question in the region: In the relationship between governments and criminal groups, who controls whom?” —Steven Dudley, InSight Crime

“This splendid edited volume contributes to the growing literature on criminal politics in Latin America. The book opens by offering conceptual and theoretical insights on how to study relations between states and organized crime. The subsequent empirical chapters illustrate and amend these insights while highlighting areas in need of future research. With impressive empirical breadth, including the nexus between the drug trade and post-conflict politics in Colombia, the role of the Venezuelan state in shaping organized crime, and the unintended consequences of state responses to Central America’s gangs, this comprehensive and informative book will be of great interest to both scholars and policymakers.” —Eduardo Moncada, Columbia University

From the Publisher

This splendid edited volume contributes to the growing literature on criminal politics in Latin America. The book opens by offering conceptual and theoretical insights on how to study relations between states and organized crime. The subsequent empirical chapters illustrate and amend these insights while highlighting areas in need of future research. With impressive empirical breadth, including the nexus between the drug trade and post-conflict politics in Colombia, the role of the Venezuelan state in shaping organized crime, and the unintended consequences of state responses to Central America’s gangs, this comprehensive and informative book will be of great interest to both scholars and policymakers.

Eduardo Moncada

With Latin America experiencing the highest rates of crime and violence in the world, this volume could not be more timely and important. It brings together some of the smartest thinkers in the region, from Mexico to the southern cone. The volume will be especially essential for anyone wishing to stay up to date on the rapidly changing and enormously complex criminal landscape in the Americas that goes well beyond the familiar terrain of drug trafficking and drug violence.

Peter Andreas

Bagley, Chabat, and Rosen’s edited volume moves us beyond the generic interpretations of the state’s relationship with organized crime and into the realm where we can better understand the complexity of these ties on the national and the subnational level. From Mexico’s difficult criminal dynamics to violence in Guatemala to post-conflict Colombia to human rights abuses by Brazil’s police, the book digs deep into the critical question in the region: In the relationship between governments and criminal groups, who controls whom?

Steven Dudley