The New Judas: The Case of Nestorius in Ecclesiastical Politics, 428-451 CE
The New Judas is a new account of the life of Nestorius (c. 386-451 CE), the Christological controversy that engulfed him, as well as the critical imperial interventions into ecclesiastical politics during the period from the First Council of Ephesus to the Council of Chalcedon. This work endeavours to use both Nestorius' own Liber Heraclidis, preserved only in Syriac, as well as the unprecedented abundance of primary documents in Greek and Latin from Acta Conciliorum Oecumenicorum, to answer a question of fundamental historical importance: How could the teaching of Christ's two natures, one so closely identified with Nestorius, deposed in 431, be vindicated in all its essentials at the Council of Chalcedon in twenty years later? The answer requires not only a reconsideration of the role of the supposedly timid emperor Theodosius II, but also a new understanding of the evolving position of Nestorius' chief opponent, Cyril of Alexandria.
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The New Judas: The Case of Nestorius in Ecclesiastical Politics, 428-451 CE
The New Judas is a new account of the life of Nestorius (c. 386-451 CE), the Christological controversy that engulfed him, as well as the critical imperial interventions into ecclesiastical politics during the period from the First Council of Ephesus to the Council of Chalcedon. This work endeavours to use both Nestorius' own Liber Heraclidis, preserved only in Syriac, as well as the unprecedented abundance of primary documents in Greek and Latin from Acta Conciliorum Oecumenicorum, to answer a question of fundamental historical importance: How could the teaching of Christ's two natures, one so closely identified with Nestorius, deposed in 431, be vindicated in all its essentials at the Council of Chalcedon in twenty years later? The answer requires not only a reconsideration of the role of the supposedly timid emperor Theodosius II, but also a new understanding of the evolving position of Nestorius' chief opponent, Cyril of Alexandria.
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The New Judas: The Case of Nestorius in Ecclesiastical Politics, 428-451 CE

The New Judas: The Case of Nestorius in Ecclesiastical Politics, 428-451 CE

by GA Bevan
The New Judas: The Case of Nestorius in Ecclesiastical Politics, 428-451 CE

The New Judas: The Case of Nestorius in Ecclesiastical Politics, 428-451 CE

by GA Bevan

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Overview

The New Judas is a new account of the life of Nestorius (c. 386-451 CE), the Christological controversy that engulfed him, as well as the critical imperial interventions into ecclesiastical politics during the period from the First Council of Ephesus to the Council of Chalcedon. This work endeavours to use both Nestorius' own Liber Heraclidis, preserved only in Syriac, as well as the unprecedented abundance of primary documents in Greek and Latin from Acta Conciliorum Oecumenicorum, to answer a question of fundamental historical importance: How could the teaching of Christ's two natures, one so closely identified with Nestorius, deposed in 431, be vindicated in all its essentials at the Council of Chalcedon in twenty years later? The answer requires not only a reconsideration of the role of the supposedly timid emperor Theodosius II, but also a new understanding of the evolving position of Nestorius' chief opponent, Cyril of Alexandria.

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9789042932593
Publisher: Peeters Publishing
Publication date: 10/17/2016
Series: Late Antique History and Religion , #13
Pages: 386
Product dimensions: 6.60(w) x 9.70(h) x 1.30(d)

Table of Contents

Preface and Acknowledgements vii

Abbreviations xi

Introduction 1

I The Nestorius of History 9

The Writings of Nestorius 11

The Acta Conciliorum Oecumenicorum 21

Other Documentary Collections 26

Historians 27

Modern Scholarship 34

Terminology 36

II The Formation of Nestorius (?)385-428 CE 39

Early Life 39

Theodore of Mopsuestia 42

The Christology of Nestorius 57

Cyril of Alexandria 66

The Election of Nestorius 72

III Nestorius in Constantinople 428-430 CE 77

The Outsider 78

Pagans and Heretics 80

Pulcheria 85

The Controversy over Theotokos 90

Proclus 99

Cyril of Alexandria 107

Rome 110

The Night Battle 117

Cyril's Second Letter 120

A Son is Born 125

Opposition United 130

Cyril and the Court 134

Ultimatum 137

IV The Council of Ephesus 431 CE 149

In Ephesus 149

The Eastern Delegation 153

The First Session 158

The Conciliabulum 162

The Race to Constantinople 165

Theodosius Acts 181

Colloquia at Chalcedon 186

The Dismissal of the Council 194

V The Secret Victory 432-433 CE 205

A Church Divided 206

Peace Negotiations 210

"Let the Heavens Rejoice" 219

The Uneasy Peace 227

VI Exile and Resistance 434-439 CE 237

Proclus of Constantinople 237

The Irreconcilables 245

The Exile of Nestorius and Irenaeus 252

Tire Controversy over Theodore and Diodore 256

VII 'The Desert My Home' 440-450 CE 280

Tensions at Court 281

Changing of the Guard 288

Theodoret and Athanasius 295

Ibas of Edessa 303

Exile in Egypt 306

Sea-change 310

The Recall and Death of Nestorius 323

VIII Epilogue. Chalcedon (451 CE) and Beyond 331

A New Nicaea? 332

After Chalcedon 334

The Legacy of Nestorius 338

Appendix A The Date of Cyril's Homily IV (CPG 5248) 340

Appendix B Documents in the Liber Heraclidis 344

Ancient Sources 348

Bibliography 353

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