| Preface | xiii |
1 | Basic Issues in Counseling Practice | 1 |
1 | Introduction and Overview | 2 |
| Introduction | 3 |
| Where I Stand | 3 |
| Suggestions for Using the Book | 6 |
| Overview of the Theory Chapters | 7 |
| Introduction to the Case of Stan | 10 |
2 | The Counselor: Person and Professional | 14 |
| Introduction | 15 |
| The Counselor as a Therapeutic Person | 15 |
| Personal Counseling for the Counselor | 17 |
| The Counselor's Values and the Therapeutic Process | 19 |
| Becoming an Effective Multicultural Counselor | 25 |
| Issues Faced by Beginning Therapists | 29 |
| Staying Alive as a Person and as a Professional | 38 |
| Summary | 40 |
3 | Ethical Issues in Counseling Practice | 42 |
| Introduction | 43 |
| Putting the Client's Needs Before Your Own | 44 |
| Ethical Decision Making | 45 |
| The Right of Informed Consent | 47 |
| Dimensions of Confidentiality | 48 |
| Ethical Issues in a Multicultural Perspective | 50 |
| Ethical Issues in the Assessment Process | 52 |
| Dual Relationships in Counseling Practice | 55 |
| Guidelines for Ethical Practice: A Review | 57 |
| Where to Go From Here | 59 |
| Recommended Supplementary Readings for Part 1 | 60 |
| References and Suggested Readings for Part 1 | 62 |
2 | Theories and Techniques of Counseling | 65 |
4 | Psychoanalytic Therapy | 66 |
| Introduction | 68 |
| Key Concepts | 68 |
| The Therapeutic Process | 87 |
| Application: Therapeutic Techniques and Procedures | 91 |
| Psychoanalytic Therapy Applied to the Case of Stan | 95 |
| Summary and Evaluation | 97 |
| Psychoanalytic Therapy From a Multicultural Perspective | 102 |
| Where to Go From Here | 103 |
| Recommended Supplementary Readings | 103 |
| References and Suggested Readings | 104 |
5 | Adlerian Therapy | 106 |
| Introduction | 108 |
| Key Concepts | 108 |
| The Therapeutic Process | 113 |
| Application: Therapeutic Techniques and Procedures | 117 |
| Adlerian Therapy Applied to the Case of Stan | 128 |
| Summary and Evaluation | 130 |
| Adlerian Therapy From a Multicultural Perspective | 132 |
| Where to Go From Here | 135 |
| Recommended Supplementary Readings | 137 |
| References and Suggested Readings | 137 |
6 | Existential Therapy | 140 |
| Introduction | 143 |
| Key Concepts | 145 |
| The Therapeutic Process | 153 |
| Application: Therapeutic Techniques and Procedures | 157 |
| Existental Therapy Applied to the Case of Stan | 158 |
| Summary and Evaluation | 159 |
| Existental Therapy From a Multicultural Perspective | 163 |
| Where to Go From Here | 165 |
| Recommended Supplementary Readings | 165 |
| References and Suggested Readings | 166 |
7 | Person-Centered Therapy | 168 |
| Introduction | 170 |
| Key Concepts | 172 |
| The Therapeutic Process | 174 |
| Application: Therapeutic Techniques and Procedures | 179 |
| Person-Centered Therapy Applied to the Case of Stan | 181 |
| Summary and Evaluation | 183 |
| Person-Centered Therapy From a Multicultural Perspective | 187 |
| Where to Go From Here | 189 |
| Recommended Supplementary Readings | 190 |
| References and Suggested Readings | 190 |
8 | Gestalt Therapy | 192 |
| Introduction | 195 |
| Key Concepts | 195 |
| The Therapeutic Process | 202 |
| Application: Therapeutic Techniques and Procedures | 208 |
| Gestalt Therapy Applied to the Case of Stan | 217 |
| Summary and Evaluation | 219 |
| Gestalt Therapy From a Multicultural Perspective | 222 |
| Where to Go From Here | 223 |
| Recommended Supplementary Readings | 225 |
| References and Suggested Readings | 226 |
9 | Reality Therapy | 228 |
| Introduction | 230 |
| Key Concepts | 231 |
| The Therapeutic Process | 235 |
| Application: Therapeutic Techniques and Procedures | 237 |
| Reality Therapy Applied to the Case of Stan | 244 |
| Summary and Evaluation | 246 |
| Reality Therapy From a Multicultural Perspective | 249 |
| Where to Go From Here | 251 |
| Recommended Supplementary Readings | 252 |
| References and Suggested Readings | 252 |
10 | Behavior Therapy | 254 |
| Introduction | 256 |
| Key Concepts | 259 |
| The Therapeutic Process | 261 |
| Application: Therapeutic Techniques and Procedures | 265 |
| Behavior Therapy Applied to the Case of Stan | 280 |
| Summary and Evaluation | 282 |
| Behavior Therapy From a Multicultural Perspective | 286 |
| Where to Go From Here | 288 |
| Recommended Supplementary Readings | 289 |
| References and Suggested Readings | 290 |
11 | Cognitive Behavior Therapy | 294 |
| Introduction | 297 |
| Key Concepts | 299 |
| The Therapeutic Process | 301 |
| Application: Therapeutic Techniques and Procedures | 304 |
| Aaron Beck's Cognitive Therapy | 309 |
| Donald Meichenbaum's Cognitive Behavior Modification | 318 |
| Cognitive Behavior Therapy Applied to the Case of Stan | 323 |
| Summary and Evaluation | 326 |
| Cognitive Behavior Therapy From a Multicultural Perspective | 331 |
| Where to Go From Here | 333 |
| Recommended Supplementary Readings | 334 |
| References and Suggested Readings | 335 |
12 | Feminist Therapy | 340 |
| Introduction | 343 |
| Key Concepts | 347 |
| The Therapeutic Process | 353 |
| Application: Therapeutic Techniques and Procedures | 359 |
| Feminist Therapy Applied to the Case of Stan | 364 |
| Summary and Evaluation | 368 |
| Feminist Therapy From a Multicultural Perspective | 373 |
| Where to Go From Here | 375 |
| Recommended Supplementary Readings | 377 |
| References and Suggested Readings | 378 |
13 | Family Systems Therapy | 382 |
| Introduction | 387 |
| Adlerian Family Therapy | 391 |
| Multigenerational Family Therapy | 399 |
| Human Validation Process Model | 404 |
| Experiential Family Therapy | 412 |
| Structural Family Therapy | 416 |
| Strategic Family Therapy | 422 |
| Social Constructionism and Family Therapy | 427 |
| Integration of Family Therapy Models | 438 |
| Family Therapy Applied to the Case of Stan | 439 |
| Summary and Evaluation | 443 |
| Family Systems Therapy From a Multicultural Perspective | 446 |
| Where to Go From Here | 448 |
| Recommended Supplementary Readings | 449 |
| References and Suggested Readings | 449 |
3 | Integration and Application | 455 |
14 | An Integrative Perspective | 456 |
| Introduction | 457 |
| The Trend Toward Psychotherapy Integration | 457 |
| Issues Related to the Therapeutic Process | 468 |
| The Place of Techniques and Evaluation in Counseling | 474 |
| Summary | 487 |
| Recommended Supplementary Readings | 488 |
| References and Suggested Readings | 489 |
15 | Case Illustration: An Integration Approach in Working With Stan | 493 |
| Introduction | 494 |
| Working With Stan: Integration of Therapies | 498 |
| Where to Go From Here | 519 |
| Author Index | 521 |
| Subject Index | 525 |