Read an Excerpt
CHAPTER 1
Caring for Vulnerable Children Is Challenging and Beautiful
The beginning is always today.
— MARY WOLLSTONECRAFT
As I (Jenn) begin to write this book, my mind wanders back to one of our Parents' Night Out events, which is an event our ministry organizes so that adoptive and foster parents can have a night out to themselves and our kiddos can build relationships with one another. We get a group of volunteers together and come up with a bunch of fun activities for the children so that the parents can get a few hours to go out alone. One husband told me that he and his wife were planning to have dinner at the local Olive Garden, and we laughed, agreeing on our mutual love for the unlimited salad and breadsticks. Another couple was planning to see a movie with a few friends. They hadn't been out to see a movie in — well, they couldn't remember the last time. Another couple hadn't planned anything. They chuckled and said that maybe they would just go home and take a nap. I wasn't sure if they were joking or not. But one thing was clear, our parents needed this time to recharge and care for themselves, and for some, our offering of Parents' Night Out was the only opportunity they would get.
We had a great time with the kids. It was fun to see the children laughing, playing, and connecting with one another. As I ventured from room to room, I realized we were also creating a deeper community for our kids — where they could be with others on a similar journey and know that they are not alone. The night went off without any major problems or incidents. Sure, there was a bathroom accident, but luckily the parents had left a change of underwear and clothes. I had to intervene in a few places where the children were having a tough time, and the volunteers weren't sure what to do. I chuckle, remembering my then-boyfriend Josh (who is now my husband) struggling to problem-solve with a young girl who didn't want to be in the group she was assigned to, but who started to cry and scream when Josh suggested she join a different group because her bracelet didn't match the new group's. When the children arrived, they were each given a colored bracelet to help them remember which team leader they were with for the evening. Her bracelet was orange, but the group she wanted to be in had purple. Josh quickly dug through the materials and found an extra bracelet that matched the color of the new group and calmed the crisis. Many readers can likely understand the difficulty our children can experience with transitions like this one.
As the night came to a close and the parents came by to pick up their children, I reflected on what had happened. Although the evening was energizing, and I loved the ministry and playing with the kids, I was tired. It was a lot of work, and I was ready to head home and go to sleep. Something clicked, and I realized I recognized a similar feeling reflected in each of the parents' eyes who dropped off their kids that night. They were tired. Being an adoptive and foster parent was energizing and rewarding, but it was also draining. Their lives were filled with joy and love for their children, as well as the satisfaction of joining with God to engage in the meaningful pursuit of caring for the vulnerable. But responding to the trauma and special needs that are unique to children impacted by adoption or foster care is challenging.
The paradox here is that the journey is beautiful and difficult all at the same time. As a former therapist for children in foster care, and then as a leader of a ministry for adoptive and foster families, I had the privilege of coming in and out of the lives of families and (hopefully) offering some support, help, and hope. But the parents and families were the real shepherds. These were the people who were giving it their all, day after day, even when they felt they had nothing left to give. I smiled, recognizing that we all had an important part to play in responding to God's call to care for vulnerable children, and this was holy work, kingdom work. Then I packed up and went home to bed.
The journey of adoption and foster care is rewarding and meaningful. Many adoptive and foster parents say their parenting journey is the most meaningful and joyful part of their lives. I remember one adoptive mom who teared up when she was reflecting. Even though her two adopted girls had gone through some tough times, she said, "I wouldn't trade in my family for anything. They are my world." Caring for vulnerable children is deeply connected with the heart of God. Opening up your home and family to a child in need is incredibly moving and amazing. Adoption and foster care connect with important values that are deeply integral to what it means to be a Christian. It is a beautiful expression of love: it involves caring and sacrifice for a child in need. It is a powerful expression of justice: it involves meeting the needs of vulnerable children and the "least of these." And it is a wonderful expression of faithfulness: it involves sticking with a child for the long haul, whether that is permanently or temporarily, and through the inevitable ups and downs. Being willing to serve as an adoptive or foster parent involves becoming the hands and feet of Jesus to a child. If you are involved on this journey, you are doing a great and mighty thing. I am in awe of your love, commitment, and faithfulness.
But another reality is just as true: being an adoptive parent, foster parent, or kinship caregiver (i.e., a relative, such as a grandparent, who cares for the child when the child's biological parents are unable to do so) can be challenging. If you are on this journey right now, you know this in a unique and personal way. The challenges can feel overwhelming and might leave you feeling alone, rejected, and isolated. You might even question whether you should have become an adoptive or foster parent in the first place.
These struggles are a reality for many of our adoptive and foster families, but there is also hope. Hope for things to get better. Hope for healing and growth, both for you as a parent, your children, and your family. Hope for you and your family to get support — to get your needs met in a real, tangible way. Hope for God to be alive and moving in the midst of your pain and struggle. The hope we speak of may not mean that everything is working out, your children are behaving, your home is peaceful, or all of your plans are lining up the way you thought they would. Sometimes hope is found in the middle of the dark or defeating circumstances in which we find ourselves. It is in knowing and trusting that your Heavenly Father is holding on to you, even when the storms in your life are the fiercest, and that he willingly steps into our mess. Hope is also found when we join with others who are on the journey. We'll talk more about support later, but it's important to note here that hope is found through Jesus, and that often comes to life more than anything through our relationship with others who are on this journey with us.
Who This Book Is For
Where are you in your journey of adoption and foster care? Throughout this book, I use the phrase "adoption and foster care," but this book is for anyone involved in caring for vulnerable children — including adoptive parents, foster parents, kinship caregivers, Safe Families parents, and those who are considering such type of involvement. (Safe Families is an organization that provides temporary respite care for children whose parents need additional support, without having their child removed and placed in a foster home. Parents maintain guardianship of their child and have access to their child while the child stays with a Safe Family. Placements can range anywhere from one day to one year in length, and it is completely voluntary on the parents' part. For example, a mother who is having surgery may not have anyone to care for her children while she is recovering, so she can place her children with a Safe Family until she is back on her feet again.)
Maybe you are at the beginning of your journey. Maybe you feel a call to care for vulnerable children but you don't know exactly what that looks like yet. Or maybe you are in the middle of your journey and are having a tough time. You recognize the beauty of the journey but are also having difficulties and need support. Or maybe you don't personally feel called to adopt or foster, but you still feel a strong call to do something. It may be a realization that the folks in your congregation or neighborhood are struggling and could use a helping hand. You want to support adoptive and foster families, but you don't know how to best do that. Or perhaps you have friends or family who have adopted or fostered, and you are struggling to walk alongside them in the journey and understand why adoptive or foster parenting is unique compared to more traditional types of parenting.
Wherever you are in your journey, this book is a guide for you. Many adoptive and foster families are struggling and feel as if they are alone. At a foundational level, the heart of this book is for you to feel validated and supported right where you are — in the beauty and the struggle. The reality is that the adoption and foster care journey involves joy and heartache — death and resurrection. I long for you to know, at a deep, heart level, that you are not alone. We all need safe, loving, grace-filled relationships and communities that accept our families right where we are — in our beautiful messes.
I hope this book encourages you and lets you know that you are not alone, and you are not crazy. Also, I want to acknowledge that sometimes friends, family, and the church can have good intentions and try to help, but this "help" can actually do more harm than good. For example, maybe your church told you it couldn't meet the needs of your child, so your child couldn't come to Sunday school anymore. Maybe you had a friend who immediately tried to give you advice when you were struggling, even though she didn't understand your situation or your child. If you have been hurt during this journey by your friends, family, or church community, I am deeply sorry. It might feel difficult to get into a place where you feel safe to reach out for help again. That makes sense.
Throughout this book, you will read stories of adoptive and foster families who are just like you — facing real-life challenges and doing the rewarding but sometimes exhausting work of parenting children from hard places. I try to be honest with these stories. I don't shy away from the pain and struggle, but I also want to share stories of families working through their difficult circumstances and recognizing that they are not alone. You will also learn about the importance of support — what kinds of support systems exist for adoptive and foster families, and how you can advocate for yourself and your family to get the support you need. You will also learn about how churches can work to support adoptive and foster families and invite these families to participate fully in the richness of a loving, grace-filled community.
In the end, my goal is that you will be instilled with hope, wherever you are — not hope that your problems will go away or that you will suddenly solve all your children's difficulties and problems. Although great, that would be impossible. I can't remove or take away your difficulty and struggle. Instead, my goal is that you will experience hope and understand that it is possible to experience a full, vibrant, healthy life as an adoptive and foster family. You can learn new skills to help you improve your relationship with your child and with your spouse. You can gather a group of faithful people around you to help support you through your ups and downs. You can have people who understand you and have your back, no matter what. And you can be a church community that actively cares for vulnerable children and supports adoptive and foster families in a way that really works.
Our Stories
Let me tell you a bit about myself and my background. My name is Jenn Ranter Hook. I'm originally from Canada, and I moved to the United States to attend graduate school at Wheaton College, which is near Chicago. After getting my master's in clinical psychology, I worked as a therapist in the foster care system. In my work with children and families, I first recognized that families needed more support.
For example, I remember working with Lindsey (age five) and Edward (age eight). These siblings had been placed in a Christian foster home, and I started doing therapy with each of the children, and occasionally the parents as well. The parents were loving and supportive and had a genuine heart to care for vulnerable children. They felt a call from God to foster and prayerfully considered this call for some time before committing to the journey. They also had two other children in the home (two boys — one three years old and another eighteen months).
Even though they were in a good place as a family, the parents were in deep trenches with Lindsey and Edward. The siblings were experiencing some serious emotional and behavioral problems at the time of their placement. Lindsey had been sexually abused, which was the primary reason for the children going into foster care in the first place. She would act out, escalating from zero to a hundred in the blink of an eye. The parents also once found Lindsey playing doctor with their three-year-old son and were uncertain about whether this was developmentally normative or might represent a repetition of her previous sexual abuse. Edward was struggling as well, especially with feelings of sadness and depression. He also didn't want to leave his biological parents and seemed down and withdrawn most days. At one point, the foster parents came into therapy because Edward had tried to run away on multiple occasions, and had also tried to cut himself with a knife. At age eight, Edward told them that he wanted to kill himself, and they just didn't know how to handle that. He was troubled that he was not able to protect his sister from the abuse she experienced, and he desperately wanted to return home to his mother.
As I sat with the parents in the therapy room, we worked through several issues. We talked about the effects of trauma on children, and I normalized the reactions Lindsey and Edward were having. We discussed the need to adapt parenting strategies to help children who have trauma histories. We came up with a plan for keeping Lindsey, Edward, and their children safe. And throughout the course of therapy, Lindsey and Edward made progress. Lindsey was able to share her feelings with me, and later with her foster and birth parents, which helped reduce her acting-out behaviors. She learned coping skills for how to take care of herself when she started to escalate. Edward was able to communicate some of his sadness through play therapy, and he no longer was suicidal. There were bright spots as a family — movie nights, play dates in the park, and soccer games.
We also spent a lot of time talking about support. As with many families I saw, the parents were more or less on their own. They didn't have adequate support from their friends, family, or church community. Their children felt alone. They felt alone, as if they were the only ones struggling with these kinds of issues. As a therapist, I knew other families living with similar kinds of issues and feelings. The aloneness these families felt was destroying any hope the families had for healing and growth. I couldn't help but think, Where is the church in this?
From this place a group of us developed an organization called Replanted (www.ReplantedMinistry.org) in 2011, a ministry that organizes and provides faith-based support for adoptive and foster families. Replanted is a place for families wherever they are on their journey. Parents are encouraged to get involved with support from the very beginning, even as they are working to discern their call from God to foster or adopt. The vast majority of our parents are in the trenches, working day to day in both the beauty and the struggle that is adoptive and foster parenting. We help facilitate authentic community with others who understand the joy as well as the challenge and struggle of adoption and foster care. I remember one adoptive parent who approached me in disbelief about the support she received from participating in a Replanted group with others who truly got it. She had a strong support network of friends in her area, but none who understood the adoption or foster care journey firsthand. The support she received from others speaking a similar language was unlike anything she had experienced. I remember her saying with tears in her eyes, "This ministry is filling a void of support I didn't realize I needed until now."
Replanted also provides a way for church communities to get involved in a real, tangible way to partner with and support adoptive and foster families. We all have a significant role to play. The call to care for vulnerable children is deeply biblical and something that can unite the church. Replanted is not about one church, but about the church as we seek to be the unified body of Christ. This book was born out of my experiences over the years as both a therapist and a leader of a national organization that works to provide support to adoptive and foster families.
(Continues…)
Excerpted from "Replanted"
by .
Copyright © 2019 Jenn Ranter Hook, Joshua N. Hook, and Mike Berry.
Excerpted by permission of Templeton Press.
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