Freedomland: Co-op City and the Story of New York

In Freedomland, Annemarie H. Sammartino tells Co-op City's story from the perspectives of those who built it and of the ordinary people who made their homes in this monument to imperfect liberal ideals of economic and social justice.

Located on the grounds of the former Freedomland amusement park on the northeastern edge of the Bronx, Co-op City's 35 towers and 236 townhouses have been home to hundreds of thousands of New Yorkers and is an icon visible to all traveling on the east coast corridor.

In 1965, Co-op City was planned as the largest middle-class housing development in the United States. It was intended as a solution to the problem of affordable housing in America's largest city. While Co-op City first appeared to be a huge success story for integrated, middle-class housing, tensions would lead its residents to organize the largest rent strike in American history. In 1975, a coalition of shareholders took on New York State and, against all odds, secured resident control. Much to the dismay of many denizens of the complex, even this achievement did not halt either rising costs or white flight. Nevertheless, after the challenges of the 1970s and 1980s, the cooperative achieved a hard-won stability as the twentieth century came to a close.

Freedomland chronicles the tumultuous first quarter century of Co-op City's existence. Sammartino's narrative connects planning, economic, and political history and the history of race in America. The result is a new perspective on twentieth-century New York City.

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Freedomland: Co-op City and the Story of New York

In Freedomland, Annemarie H. Sammartino tells Co-op City's story from the perspectives of those who built it and of the ordinary people who made their homes in this monument to imperfect liberal ideals of economic and social justice.

Located on the grounds of the former Freedomland amusement park on the northeastern edge of the Bronx, Co-op City's 35 towers and 236 townhouses have been home to hundreds of thousands of New Yorkers and is an icon visible to all traveling on the east coast corridor.

In 1965, Co-op City was planned as the largest middle-class housing development in the United States. It was intended as a solution to the problem of affordable housing in America's largest city. While Co-op City first appeared to be a huge success story for integrated, middle-class housing, tensions would lead its residents to organize the largest rent strike in American history. In 1975, a coalition of shareholders took on New York State and, against all odds, secured resident control. Much to the dismay of many denizens of the complex, even this achievement did not halt either rising costs or white flight. Nevertheless, after the challenges of the 1970s and 1980s, the cooperative achieved a hard-won stability as the twentieth century came to a close.

Freedomland chronicles the tumultuous first quarter century of Co-op City's existence. Sammartino's narrative connects planning, economic, and political history and the history of race in America. The result is a new perspective on twentieth-century New York City.

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Freedomland: Co-op City and the Story of New York

Freedomland: Co-op City and the Story of New York

by Annemarie H. Sammartino
Freedomland: Co-op City and the Story of New York

Freedomland: Co-op City and the Story of New York

by Annemarie H. Sammartino

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Overview

In Freedomland, Annemarie H. Sammartino tells Co-op City's story from the perspectives of those who built it and of the ordinary people who made their homes in this monument to imperfect liberal ideals of economic and social justice.

Located on the grounds of the former Freedomland amusement park on the northeastern edge of the Bronx, Co-op City's 35 towers and 236 townhouses have been home to hundreds of thousands of New Yorkers and is an icon visible to all traveling on the east coast corridor.

In 1965, Co-op City was planned as the largest middle-class housing development in the United States. It was intended as a solution to the problem of affordable housing in America's largest city. While Co-op City first appeared to be a huge success story for integrated, middle-class housing, tensions would lead its residents to organize the largest rent strike in American history. In 1975, a coalition of shareholders took on New York State and, against all odds, secured resident control. Much to the dismay of many denizens of the complex, even this achievement did not halt either rising costs or white flight. Nevertheless, after the challenges of the 1970s and 1980s, the cooperative achieved a hard-won stability as the twentieth century came to a close.

Freedomland chronicles the tumultuous first quarter century of Co-op City's existence. Sammartino's narrative connects planning, economic, and political history and the history of race in America. The result is a new perspective on twentieth-century New York City.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9781501716447
Publisher: Three Hills
Publication date: 04/15/2022
Sold by: Barnes & Noble
Format: eBook
Pages: 320
File size: 10 MB
Age Range: 18 Years

About the Author

Annemarie H. Sammartino is Professor of History at Oberlin College and Conservatory. She is the author of The Impossible Border.

Table of Contents

Introduction: Co-op City and the Story of New York
1. "The World's Greatest Housing Cooperative": Building a New City, 1965–1968
2. "Everyone Was Seekinga Utopia": Building a Community, 1968–1973
3. "We Remember Picket Lines": Cooperator Militancy, 1970–1974
4. "No Way,We Won't Pay": The Rent Strike, 1975–1976
5. "We Inherited a Mess!": After the Rent Strike, 1977–1981
6. "Co-op City Is the Bronx": A Middle-Class Community, 1982–1993
7. "The Biggest Housing Bargain in Town": Achieving Financial Stability, 1981–1993
Epilogue: Freedomland Today

What People are Saying About This

Matthew G. Lasner

Engaging and original, Freedomland explores the building of New York City's Co-op City, in ideas and poured concrete, and provides a compelling analysis of the complex's social and political life over the course of its first two decades. Annemarie H. Sammartino's prose is accessible and compelling.

Thomas Dyja

Annemarie H. Sammartino's meticulous, myth-busting examination of Co-op City's complex history comes at exactly the right time. With now nearly 8.8 million New Yorkers, the city must confront the need for affordable housing, and Freedomland reminds us of what's possible beyond just more 'luxury' towers.

Vincent J. Cannato

The massive Co-op City apartment complex is familiar to residents of and visitors to the eastern Bronx. Sammartino offers a well-researched and personal history of this landmark. Freedomland changes our understanding of urban liberalism, white flight, and the theories of Jane Jacobs.

Brian J. Purnell

In Freedomland, Sammartino reveals what happened to the idealistic goals of large-scale, government-subsidized, public-private housing developments, not just in New York City but also in the nation. Well-written and thoroughly researched, this book is a gift.

Kim Phillips-Fein

Sammartino's Freedomland is a remarkable history. She offers a powerful evocation of the distinctive culture and unusual community of Co-op City, while pointing to the political possibility inherent in the ideal of affordable housing.

Dan Garodnick

"The story of New York is the story of housing—who lives where and who can afford to live where. Annemarie H. Sammartino's tale of Co-op City is illuminating for all who care about equity and affordability for owners and renters alike."

Daniel Garodnick

The story of New York is the story of housing—who lives where and who can afford to live where. Sammartino's tale of Co-op City is illuminating for all who care about equity and affordability for owners and renters alike.

Suleiman Osman

Co-op City has long been dismissed by architectural critics as a bleak symbol of the failures of modernist urban planning. In this richly detailed history, Annemarie H. Sammartino shows that these seemingly stark concrete towers are in fact a vibrant place with a rich and complex past. A fascinating read.

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