Stephen Marlowe, born Milton Lesser on August 7, 1928, in Brooklyn, New York, was a prolific American author renowned for his contributions to science fiction and mystery genres. Marlowe's literary journey began in the 1950s, a golden era for speculative fiction, where his imaginative storytelling quickly garnered attention. Under his real name and various pseudonyms, he penned numerous works that captivated readers with their inventive plots and complex characters.Marlowe's most enduring legacy lies in his creation of the Chester Drum series, a collection of hard-boiled detective novels that cemented his reputation in the mystery genre. His ability to blend suspense with psychological depth set him apart from his contemporaries, influencing a generation of crime writers.A notable controversy in Marlowe's career was his outspoken criticism of the McCarthy-era censorship, which he believed stifled creative freedom. This stance endeared him to many fellow writers and readers who valued artistic expression.Marlowe's work often explored themes of identity and existentialism, reflecting the broader cultural anxieties of the Cold War period. His innovative narrative techniques and willingness to tackle complex philosophical questions resonated with readers and writers alike, paving the way for more introspective and nuanced storytelling in genre fiction.Stephen Marlowe's contributions to literature were recognized with several accolades, including the French Grand Prix de Littérature Policière. He continued to write until his death on February 22, 2008, leaving behind a legacy that continues to inspire and challenge modern readers and writers.
Stephen Marlowe (born Milton Lesser, August 7, 1928 in Brooklyn, New York, died February 22, 2008 (aged 79), in Williamsburg, Virginia) was an American author of science fiction, mystery novels, and fictional autobiographies of Goya, Christopher Columbus, Miguel de Cervantes, and Edgar Allan Poe. He is best known for his detective character Chester Drum, whom he created for the 1955 novel The Second Longest Night. Lesser also wrote using the pseudonyms Adam Chase, Andrew Frazer, C.H. Thames, Jason Ridgway, Stephen Wilder and Ellery Queen. Lesser attended the College of William & Mary, earning his degree in philosophy, marrying Leigh Lang soon after graduating. He was drafted into the United States Army during the Korean War. He and his wife divorced during 1962. He was awarded the French Prix Gutenberg du Livre during 1988 for The Memoirs of Christopher Columbus, and during 1997 he was awarded the "Life Achievement Award" by the Private Eye Writers of America. He also served on the board of directors of the Mystery Writers of America. During the later part of his life he lived with his second wife Ann in Williamsburg, Virginia.