Beyond Collapse: Archaeological Perspectives on Resilience, Revitalization, and Transformation in Complex Societies
The Maya. The Romans. The great dynasties of ancient China. It is generally believed that these once mighty empires eventually crumbled and disappeared. A recent trend in archaeology, however, focusing on what happened during and after the decline of once powerful societies has found social resilience and transformation instead of collapse. In Beyond Collapse: Archaeological Perspectives on Resilience, Revitalization, and Transformation in Complex Societies, editor Ronald K. Faulseit gathers scholars with diverse theoretical perspectives to present innovative approaches to understanding the decline and reorganization of complex societies.  
 
Essays in the book are arranged into five sections. The first section addresses previous research on the subject of collapse and reorganization as well as recent and historic theoretical trends. In the second section, contributors look at collapse and resilience through the concepts of collective action, eventful archaeology, and resilience theory. The third section introduces critical analyses of the effectiveness of resilience theory as a heuristic tool for modeling the phenomena of collapse and resilience. In the fourth section, contributors examine long-term adaptive strategies employed by prehistoric societies to cope with stresses. Essays in the fifth section make connections to contemporary research on post-decline societies in a variety of time periods and geographic locations.
 
Contributors consider collapse and reorganization not as unrelated phenomena but as integral components in the evolution of complex societies. Using archaeological data to interpret how ancient civilizations responded to various stresses—including environmental change, warfare, and the fragmentation of political institutions—contributors discuss not only what leads societies to collapse but also why some societies are resilient and others are not, as well as how societies reorganize after collapse. The implications of the fate of these societies for modern nations cannot be underestimated. Putting in context issues we face today, such as climate change, lack of social diversity, and the failure of modern states, Beyond Collapse is an essential volume for readers interested in human-environment interaction and in the collapse—and subsequent reorganization—of human societies.
 
1120806544
Beyond Collapse: Archaeological Perspectives on Resilience, Revitalization, and Transformation in Complex Societies
The Maya. The Romans. The great dynasties of ancient China. It is generally believed that these once mighty empires eventually crumbled and disappeared. A recent trend in archaeology, however, focusing on what happened during and after the decline of once powerful societies has found social resilience and transformation instead of collapse. In Beyond Collapse: Archaeological Perspectives on Resilience, Revitalization, and Transformation in Complex Societies, editor Ronald K. Faulseit gathers scholars with diverse theoretical perspectives to present innovative approaches to understanding the decline and reorganization of complex societies.  
 
Essays in the book are arranged into five sections. The first section addresses previous research on the subject of collapse and reorganization as well as recent and historic theoretical trends. In the second section, contributors look at collapse and resilience through the concepts of collective action, eventful archaeology, and resilience theory. The third section introduces critical analyses of the effectiveness of resilience theory as a heuristic tool for modeling the phenomena of collapse and resilience. In the fourth section, contributors examine long-term adaptive strategies employed by prehistoric societies to cope with stresses. Essays in the fifth section make connections to contemporary research on post-decline societies in a variety of time periods and geographic locations.
 
Contributors consider collapse and reorganization not as unrelated phenomena but as integral components in the evolution of complex societies. Using archaeological data to interpret how ancient civilizations responded to various stresses—including environmental change, warfare, and the fragmentation of political institutions—contributors discuss not only what leads societies to collapse but also why some societies are resilient and others are not, as well as how societies reorganize after collapse. The implications of the fate of these societies for modern nations cannot be underestimated. Putting in context issues we face today, such as climate change, lack of social diversity, and the failure of modern states, Beyond Collapse is an essential volume for readers interested in human-environment interaction and in the collapse—and subsequent reorganization—of human societies.
 
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Beyond Collapse: Archaeological Perspectives on Resilience, Revitalization, and Transformation in Complex Societies

Beyond Collapse: Archaeological Perspectives on Resilience, Revitalization, and Transformation in Complex Societies

Beyond Collapse: Archaeological Perspectives on Resilience, Revitalization, and Transformation in Complex Societies

Beyond Collapse: Archaeological Perspectives on Resilience, Revitalization, and Transformation in Complex Societies

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Overview

The Maya. The Romans. The great dynasties of ancient China. It is generally believed that these once mighty empires eventually crumbled and disappeared. A recent trend in archaeology, however, focusing on what happened during and after the decline of once powerful societies has found social resilience and transformation instead of collapse. In Beyond Collapse: Archaeological Perspectives on Resilience, Revitalization, and Transformation in Complex Societies, editor Ronald K. Faulseit gathers scholars with diverse theoretical perspectives to present innovative approaches to understanding the decline and reorganization of complex societies.  
 
Essays in the book are arranged into five sections. The first section addresses previous research on the subject of collapse and reorganization as well as recent and historic theoretical trends. In the second section, contributors look at collapse and resilience through the concepts of collective action, eventful archaeology, and resilience theory. The third section introduces critical analyses of the effectiveness of resilience theory as a heuristic tool for modeling the phenomena of collapse and resilience. In the fourth section, contributors examine long-term adaptive strategies employed by prehistoric societies to cope with stresses. Essays in the fifth section make connections to contemporary research on post-decline societies in a variety of time periods and geographic locations.
 
Contributors consider collapse and reorganization not as unrelated phenomena but as integral components in the evolution of complex societies. Using archaeological data to interpret how ancient civilizations responded to various stresses—including environmental change, warfare, and the fragmentation of political institutions—contributors discuss not only what leads societies to collapse but also why some societies are resilient and others are not, as well as how societies reorganize after collapse. The implications of the fate of these societies for modern nations cannot be underestimated. Putting in context issues we face today, such as climate change, lack of social diversity, and the failure of modern states, Beyond Collapse is an essential volume for readers interested in human-environment interaction and in the collapse—and subsequent reorganization—of human societies.
 

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780809334001
Publisher: Southern Illinois University Press
Publication date: 12/07/2015
Sold by: Barnes & Noble
Format: eBook
Pages: 624
File size: 23 MB
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About the Author

Ronald K. Faulseit is a postdoctoral fellow in the Integrative Research Center at the Field Museum in Chicago. He served as the 2012–13 visiting scholar at the Center for Archaeological Investigations, Southern Illinois University Carbondale. His work has been published in the Archaeological Papers of the American Anthropological Association and the journals Latin American Antiquity and Mexicon.


Contributors include J. Heath Anderson, Christina A. Conlee, Thomas E. Emerson, Gary M. Feinman, Kristin M. Hedman, Julie A. Hoggarth, Scott Hutson, Gyles Iannone, Tristram R. Kidder, Michael L. Loughlin, Katie Lukach, Maureen Meyers, Christopher A. Pool, Christopher B. Rodning, Jakob W. Sedig, Nicola Sharratt, Glenn R. Storey, Rebecca Storey, Richard C. Sutter, Joseph A. Tainter, Victor D. Thompson, Andrea Torvinen, and Kari A. Zobler.

Table of Contents

Cover Other Visiting Scholar Conference Volumes Title Page Copyright Contents Figures List Tables List Preface I. Setting the Stage 1. Collapse, Resilience, and Transformation in Complex Societies: Modeling Trends and Understanding Diversity - Ronald K. Faulseit 2. Why Collapse Is So Difficult to Understand - Joseph A. Tainter II. Reframing Narratives of Societal Transformation 3. After Monte Albán in the Central Valleys of Oaxaca: A Reassessment - Gary M. Feinman and Linda M. Nicholas 4. New Perspectives on the Collapse and Regeneration of the Han Dynasty - Tristram R. Kidder, Liu Haiwang, Michael J. Storozum, and Qin Zhen 5. Requestioning the Classic Maya Collapse and the Fall of the Roman Empire: Slow Collapse - Rebecca Storey and Glenn R. Storey 6. A Historical Processual Approach to Continuity and Change in Classic and Postclassic Yucatan - Scott Hutson, Iliana Ancona Aragón, Miguel Covarrubias Reyna, Zachary Larsen, Katie Lukach, Shannon E. Plank, Richard E. Terry, and Willem Vanessendelft 7. The Dangers of Diversity: The Consolidation and Dissolution of Cahokia, Native North America’s First Urban Polity - Thomas E. Emerson and Kristin M. Hedman III. Resilience Theory and Societal Transformation 8. Release and Reorganization in the Tropics: A Comparative Perspective from Southeast Asia - Gyles Iannone 9. Reestablishment of Complex Societies following Collapse and Abandonment in Nasca, Peru - Christina A. Conlee 10. The Decline and Reorganization of Southwestern Complexity: Using Resilience Theory to Examine the Collapse of Chaco Canyon - Jakob W. Sedig 11. Transformation without Collapse: Two Cases from the U.S. Southwest - Andrea Torvinen, Michelle Hegmon, Ann P. Kinzig, Margaret C. Nelson, Matthew A. Peeples, Colleen Strawhacker, Karen G. Schollmeyer, and Laura Swantek 12. Tres Zapotes: The Evolution of a Resilient Polity in the Olmec Heartland of Mexico - Christopher A. Pool and Michael L. Loughlin IV. Long-Term Resilience and Adaptive Strategies 13. Finding Resilience in Ritual and History in the Lake Okeechobee Basin - Victor D. Thompson 14. Resilience and Persistent Places in the Mississippi River Delta of Southeastern Louisiana - Christopher B. Rodning and Jayur M. Mehta 15. Political Economy and Craft Production before and after the Collapse of Mississippian Chiefdoms - Maureen Meyers V. Postcollapse Resilience and Reorganization 16. Crafting a Response to Collapse: Ceramic and Textile Production in the Wake of Tiwanaku State Breakdown - Nicola Sharratt 17. Collapse, Regeneration, and the Origins of Tula and the Toltec State - J. Heath Anderson, Dan M. Healan, and Robert H. Cobean 18. Reconsidering Collapse: Identity, Ideology, and Postcollapse Settlement in the Argolid - Katie Lantzas 19. A Tale of Two Cities: Continuity and Change following the Moche Collapse in the Jequetepeque Valley, Peru - Kari A. Zobler and Richard C. Sutter 20. Household Adaptation and Reorganization in the Aftermath of the Classic Maya Collapse at Baking Pot, Belize - Julie A. Hoggarth and Jaime J. Awe Contributors
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