Catalytic and Process Study of the Selective Hydrogenation of Acetylene and 1,3-Butadiene
This thesis offers novel methods for catalyst and process design for the selective hydrogenation of acetylene and 1,3-butadiene. The author predicts the properties of supported Pd–Ni bimetallic catalysts using density functional theory (DFT) calculations and temperature-programmed desorption (TPD). The excellent correlation between model surfaces and supported catalysts demonstrates the feasibility of designing effective bimetallic catalysts for selective hydrogenation reactions. The author also proposes a method for designing non-precious metal catalysts to replace precious metals. She modifies the process of selective hydrogenation of acetylene by coupling the selective adsorption to the selective hydrogenation in the liquid phase, as a result of which the ethylene selectivity is greatly improved and heat transfer is greatly enhanced. Lastly, by analyzing the mechanism of liquid-phase hydrogenation, the author proposes a multi-stage slurry bed reactor for industrial applications.

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Catalytic and Process Study of the Selective Hydrogenation of Acetylene and 1,3-Butadiene
This thesis offers novel methods for catalyst and process design for the selective hydrogenation of acetylene and 1,3-butadiene. The author predicts the properties of supported Pd–Ni bimetallic catalysts using density functional theory (DFT) calculations and temperature-programmed desorption (TPD). The excellent correlation between model surfaces and supported catalysts demonstrates the feasibility of designing effective bimetallic catalysts for selective hydrogenation reactions. The author also proposes a method for designing non-precious metal catalysts to replace precious metals. She modifies the process of selective hydrogenation of acetylene by coupling the selective adsorption to the selective hydrogenation in the liquid phase, as a result of which the ethylene selectivity is greatly improved and heat transfer is greatly enhanced. Lastly, by analyzing the mechanism of liquid-phase hydrogenation, the author proposes a multi-stage slurry bed reactor for industrial applications.

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Catalytic and Process Study of the Selective Hydrogenation of Acetylene and 1,3-Butadiene

Catalytic and Process Study of the Selective Hydrogenation of Acetylene and 1,3-Butadiene

by Ruijun Hou
Catalytic and Process Study of the Selective Hydrogenation of Acetylene and 1,3-Butadiene

Catalytic and Process Study of the Selective Hydrogenation of Acetylene and 1,3-Butadiene

by Ruijun Hou

eBook1st ed. 2017 (1st ed. 2017)

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Overview

This thesis offers novel methods for catalyst and process design for the selective hydrogenation of acetylene and 1,3-butadiene. The author predicts the properties of supported Pd–Ni bimetallic catalysts using density functional theory (DFT) calculations and temperature-programmed desorption (TPD). The excellent correlation between model surfaces and supported catalysts demonstrates the feasibility of designing effective bimetallic catalysts for selective hydrogenation reactions. The author also proposes a method for designing non-precious metal catalysts to replace precious metals. She modifies the process of selective hydrogenation of acetylene by coupling the selective adsorption to the selective hydrogenation in the liquid phase, as a result of which the ethylene selectivity is greatly improved and heat transfer is greatly enhanced. Lastly, by analyzing the mechanism of liquid-phase hydrogenation, the author proposes a multi-stage slurry bed reactor for industrial applications.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9789811007736
Publisher: Springer-Verlag New York, LLC
Publication date: 01/05/2017
Series: Springer Theses
Sold by: Barnes & Noble
Format: eBook
Pages: 141
File size: 3 MB

Table of Contents

Introduction.- Experimental and Theoretical Methods.- Design of Pd-Ni Bimetallic Catalyst.- Effect of Oxide Supports on Pd–Ni Bimetallic Catalysts.- Replacing Precious Metals with Carbide Catalysts.- Liquid Phase Hydrogenation of Acetylene.- Conclusion.

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