From Dessalines to Duvalier: Race, Colour and National Independence in Haiti

by David Nicholls

Overview

In this lively, provocative, and well-documented history, David Nicholls discusses the impact of "color" on the political relationship between the black majority and the mulatto elite during almost two hundred years of Haitian history. The divisive factor impeding harmony in Haitian culture, argues Nicholls, has not been race, but color. Identifying themselves as non-white, blacks and mulattos acknowledge racial unity. But color divisions, reinforced by religious, regional, and class differences, have nonetheless prevented the two groups from achieving poltitical and ideological unity. Nicholls grounds this sophisticated analysis in great historical detail and engaging, witty prose. Students and general readers alike will delight in this insightful and informative history of Haiti.

Product Details

ISBN-13:	9780813522401
Publisher:	Rutgers University Press
Publication date:	01/01/1996
Series:	Cambridge Latin American Studies Series
Edition description:	Rev
Pages:	408
Sales rank:	641,549
Product dimensions:	5.50(w) x 8.50(h) x 1.10(d)

About the Author

David Nicholls is a major authority on Haiti, and was in the country as a newspaper correspondent during the 1987 election disaster. His other books include Haiti in Caribbean Context: Ethnicity, The Pluralist State, and Deity and Domination.

Table of Contents

1. Introduction
2. Fathers of national independence (1804 -1825)
3. Pride and prejudice (1820 - 1867)
4. Liberals and Nationals (1867 - 1910)
5. Occupied Haiti (1911 - 1934)
6. Literature and dogma (1930 - 1945)
7. Authentics and their adversaries (1946 - 1957)
8. Culture and tyranny (1957 - 1971)
9. Conclusion

Editorial Reviews

Probably the best book written about Haitian history after its independence... a thorough, thoughtful, extremely well-researched work.

Handbook of Latin American Studies

Rich in subject matter and eminently relatable, this book is also a fine work of scholarship. The more than 1,200 footnotes are models of clarity and relevance; the bibliography and index seem scrupulously accurate... While each generation must rewrite its own history, as Nicholls remarks, no book on Haiti for a long time to come will probably be able to ignore the analysis he here provides.

Ethnic and Racial Studies

Step by step, [Nicholls] guides us through the various historical time periods of Haitian political and national development, illuminating each one of them by a cogent and learned discussion of the main idea and ideologies that accompanied them.

The Political Quarterly

Probably the best book written about Haitian history after its independence... a thorough, thoughtful, extremely well-researched work.-- "Handbook of Latin American Studies"

Rich in subject matter and eminently relatable, this book is also a fine work of scholarship. The more than 1,200 footnotes are models of clarity and relevance; the bibliography and index seem scrupulously accurate... While each generation must rewrite its own history, as Nicholls remarks, no book on Haiti for a long time to come will probably be able to ignore the analysis he here provides.-- "Ethnic and Racial Studies"

Step by step, [Nicholls] guides us through the various historical time periods of Haitian political and national development, illuminating each one of them by a cogent and learned discussion of the main idea and ideologies that accompanied them.-- "The Political Quarterly"

From the Publisher