Humans, Computers and Wizards: Human (Simulated) Computer Interaction

by Norman Fraser, Nigel Gilbert, Scott McGlashan, Robin Wooffitt

Overview

Using data taken from a major European Union funded project on speech understanding, the SunDial project, this book considers current perspectives on human computer interaction and argues for the value of an approach taken from sociology which is based on conversation analysis.

Product Details

ISBN-13:	9781136125805
Publisher:	Taylor & Francis
Publication date:	12/16/2013
Sold by:	Barnes & Noble
Format:	eBook
Pages:	224
File size:	6 MB

About the Author

Fraser, Norman; Gilbert, Nigel; McGlashan, Scott; Wooffitt, Robin

Table of Contents

Chapter 1 Sociology and Human–Machine Dialogue; Chapter 2 Inspiration, Observation and the Wizard of OZ; Chapter 3 The Surrey WOZ Simulation Procedure; Chapter 4 Conversation Analysis; Chapter 5 Getting Started; Chapter 6 Turn-Taking, Overlaps and Closings; Chapter 7 Some General Features of the Organisation of Repair; Chapter 8 Some Repair Strategies Analysed; Chapter 9 Conversation Analysis, Simulation and System Design;

Editorial Reviews

Stressing a sociological approach based on conversational analysis, the authors analyze data from the SUNDIAL project, a European Commission funded project on speech understanding, in order to show how computers and people organize dialogue. They describe the "Wizard of Oz" method of collecting spoken dialogues, which monitors people who believe they are interacting with a speech understanding system before that system has been fully designed or built, and show how the resulting dialogues may be analyzed to guide further design. The book provides detailed and comparative empirical studies of human-human and human- computer speech, including analyses of opening and closing sequences, turn-taking, and the organization of overlap and repair strategies to overcome troubles in verbal interaction. Annotation c. by Book News, Inc., Portland, Or.

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