Hunter-Gatherer Archaeology as Historical Process

The remains of hunter-gatherer groups are the most commonly discovered archaeological resources in the world, and their study constitutes much of the archaeological research done in North America. In spite of paradigm-shifting discoveries elsewhere in the world that may indicate that hunter-gatherer societies were more complex than simple remnants of a prehistoric past, North American archaeology by and large hasn’t embraced these theories, instead maintaining its general neoevolutionary track. This book will change that.

Combining the latest empirical studies of archaeological practice with the latest conceptual tools of anthropological and historical theory, this volume seeks to set a new course for hunter-gatherer archaeology by organizing the chapters around three themes. The first section offers diverse views of the role of human agency, challenging the premise that hunter-gatherer societies were bound by their interactions with the natural world. The second section considers how society and culture are constituted. Chapters in the final section take the long view of the historical process, examining how cultural diversity arises out of interaction and the continuity of ritual practices.

A closing commentary by H. Martin Wobst underscores the promise of an archaeology of foragers that does not associate foraging with any particular ideology or social structure but instead invites inquiry into counterintuitive alternatives. Hunter-Gatherer Archaeology as Historical Process seeks to blur the divisions between prehistory and history, between primitive and modern, and between hunter-gatherers and people in other societies. Because it offers alternatives to the dominant discourse and contributes to the agenda of hunter-gatherer research, this book will be of interest to anyone involved in the study of foraging peoples.

1100406025
Hunter-Gatherer Archaeology as Historical Process

The remains of hunter-gatherer groups are the most commonly discovered archaeological resources in the world, and their study constitutes much of the archaeological research done in North America. In spite of paradigm-shifting discoveries elsewhere in the world that may indicate that hunter-gatherer societies were more complex than simple remnants of a prehistoric past, North American archaeology by and large hasn’t embraced these theories, instead maintaining its general neoevolutionary track. This book will change that.

Combining the latest empirical studies of archaeological practice with the latest conceptual tools of anthropological and historical theory, this volume seeks to set a new course for hunter-gatherer archaeology by organizing the chapters around three themes. The first section offers diverse views of the role of human agency, challenging the premise that hunter-gatherer societies were bound by their interactions with the natural world. The second section considers how society and culture are constituted. Chapters in the final section take the long view of the historical process, examining how cultural diversity arises out of interaction and the continuity of ritual practices.

A closing commentary by H. Martin Wobst underscores the promise of an archaeology of foragers that does not associate foraging with any particular ideology or social structure but instead invites inquiry into counterintuitive alternatives. Hunter-Gatherer Archaeology as Historical Process seeks to blur the divisions between prehistory and history, between primitive and modern, and between hunter-gatherers and people in other societies. Because it offers alternatives to the dominant discourse and contributes to the agenda of hunter-gatherer research, this book will be of interest to anyone involved in the study of foraging peoples.

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Hunter-Gatherer Archaeology as Historical Process

Hunter-Gatherer Archaeology as Historical Process

Hunter-Gatherer Archaeology as Historical Process

Hunter-Gatherer Archaeology as Historical Process

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Overview

The remains of hunter-gatherer groups are the most commonly discovered archaeological resources in the world, and their study constitutes much of the archaeological research done in North America. In spite of paradigm-shifting discoveries elsewhere in the world that may indicate that hunter-gatherer societies were more complex than simple remnants of a prehistoric past, North American archaeology by and large hasn’t embraced these theories, instead maintaining its general neoevolutionary track. This book will change that.

Combining the latest empirical studies of archaeological practice with the latest conceptual tools of anthropological and historical theory, this volume seeks to set a new course for hunter-gatherer archaeology by organizing the chapters around three themes. The first section offers diverse views of the role of human agency, challenging the premise that hunter-gatherer societies were bound by their interactions with the natural world. The second section considers how society and culture are constituted. Chapters in the final section take the long view of the historical process, examining how cultural diversity arises out of interaction and the continuity of ritual practices.

A closing commentary by H. Martin Wobst underscores the promise of an archaeology of foragers that does not associate foraging with any particular ideology or social structure but instead invites inquiry into counterintuitive alternatives. Hunter-Gatherer Archaeology as Historical Process seeks to blur the divisions between prehistory and history, between primitive and modern, and between hunter-gatherers and people in other societies. Because it offers alternatives to the dominant discourse and contributes to the agenda of hunter-gatherer research, this book will be of interest to anyone involved in the study of foraging peoples.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780816535040
Publisher: University of Arizona Press
Publication date: 10/01/2016
Series: Amerind Studies in Archaeology , #7
Sold by: Barnes & Noble
Format: eBook
Pages: 352
File size: 8 MB

About the Author

Kenneth E. Sassaman is an associate professor of anthropology at the University of Florida. He is the author of many journal articles and several books, including The Eastern Archaic, Historicized and People of the Shoals: Stallings Culture of the Savannah River Valley. Donald H. Holly Jr. is an assistant professor of anthropology at Eastern Illinois University.

Table of Contents

1 Transformative Hunter-Gatherer Archaeology in North America

Kenneth E. Sassaman and Donald H. Holly Jr.


Part I Agents of History and Evolution

2 Social Histories of Complex Hunter-Gatherers: Pacific Northwest Prehistory in a Macroevolutionary Framework

Anna Marie Prentiss

3 Thinking Small: Hunter-Gatherer Demography and Culture Change

Kathleen L. Hull

4 Evolutionary Typologies and Hunter-Gatherer Research: Rethinking the Mounded Landscapes of Central California

Kent G. Lightfoot, Edward M. Luby, and Lisa Pesnichak

5 When Foragers Fail: In the Eastern Subarctic, for Example

Donald H. Holly Jr.


Part II The Sociality of Historical Practice

6 Transforming Hunter-Gatherer History at Poverty Point

Tristram R. Kidder

7 Remapping Archaic Social Histories along the St. Johns River in Florida

Asa R. Randall

8 Ancient Social Landscapes in the Eastern Subarctic

Moira McCaffrey

9 Mobility as Resistance: Colonialism among Nomadic Hunter-Gatherers in the American West

Laura L. Scheiber and Judson Byrd Finley


Part III The Structure of Historical Process

10 History and Alterity in the Eastern Archaic

Kenneth E. Sassaman

11 Paleoindian and Archaic Period Traditions: Particular Explanations from New England

Brian S. Robinson and Jennifer C. Ort

12 Structural Transformation and Innovation in Emergent Political Economies of Southern California

Lynn H. Gamble

Epilogue: Foragers in Hindsight, or Theory and Method Meet History

H. Martin Wobst


Bibliography

About the Contributors

Index

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