In Shakespeare's Shadow: A Rogue Scholar's Quest to Reveal the True Source Behind the World's Greatest Plays

by Michael Blanding

Overview

The true story of a self-taught sleuth's quest to prove his eye-opening theory about the source of the world's most famous plays, taking readers inside the vibrant era of Elizabethan England as well as the contemporary scene of Shakespeare scholars and obsessives.

What if Shakespeare wrote Shakespeare . . . but someone else wrote him first? Acclaimed author of The Map Thief, Michael Blanding presents the twinning narratives of renegade scholar Dennis McCarthy and Elizabethan courtier Sir Thomas North. Unlike those who believe someone else secretly wrote Shakespeare, McCarthy argues that Shakespeare wrote the plays, but he adapted them from source plays written by North decades before.

In Shakespeare's Shadow alternates between the enigmatic life of North, the intrigues of the Tudor court, the rivalries of English Renaissance theater, and academic outsider McCarthy's attempts to air his provocative ideas in the clubby world of Shakespearean scholarship. Through it all, Blanding employs his keen journalistic eye to craft a captivating drama, upending our understanding of the beloved playwright and his "singular genius."

Winner of the 2021 International Book Award in Narrative Non-Fiction

Product Details

ISBN-13:	9780316493284
Publisher:	Hachette Books
Publication date:	03/30/2021
Sold by:	Hachette Digital, Inc.
Format:	eBook
File size:	33 MB
Note:	This product may take a few minutes to download.

About the Author

Michael Blanding is a Boston-based investigative journalist, whose work has appeared in The New York Times, WIRED, Slate, The Boston Globe Magazine, Boston magazine, and other publications. He is author of The Map Thief: The Gripping Story of an Esteemed Rare-Map Dealer Who Made Millions Stealing Priceless Maps (2014), which was a New York Times bestseller and an NPR Book of the Year; and The Coke Machine: The Dirty Truth Behind the World's Favorite Soft Drink (2010). A former writing fellow at Brandeis University and The Harvard Kennedy School, he has taught feature writing at Tufts University, Emerson College, and GrubStreet Writers.

Table of Contents

Prologue 1

Chapter 1 This Blood Condemns 9

Chapter 2 But Thinking Makes It So 27

Chapter 3 Remembering This Realm 46

Chapter 4 Undreamed Shores 65

Chapter 5 Princes' Favors 87

Chapter 6 Blood and Revenge 102

Chapter 7 By Any Other Name 127

Chapter 8 Wonders of the World Abroad 151

Chapter 9 True Love Never Did Run Smooth 175

Chapter 10 It Was Greek to Me 196

Chapter 11 All That Glisters 222

Chapter 12 Once More Unto the Breach 244

Chapter 13 To Be, or Not to Be 270

Chapter 14 Full of Sound and Fury 297

Chapter 15 Our Revels Now Are Ended 326

Chapter 16 Such Stuff as Dreams Are Made On 347

Epilogue 361

Appendix A Timeline of the Plays 365

Appendix B Examples of McCarthy's Plagiarism Techniques 367

Acknowledgments 381

Bibliography 385

Notes 401

Index 445

Editorial Reviews

01/25/2021

Journalist Blanding (The Map Thief) sheds light on the origin of Shakespeare’s works in this lively account of independent scholar Dennis McCarthy, who believes the Bard’s plays were inspired by now lost works written by Elizabethan courtier Thomas North. McCarthy began studying Hamlet in 2005 out of personal curiosity. A college dropout in his mid-40s, Blanding writes, McCarthy soon became a self-educated Shakespeare expert, self-publishing a book of his findings in 2011. Much of the evidence for his theory comes from his work comparing Shakespeare’s texts to documents written by North using antiplagiarism software (such as his translations of Dial of Princes and the works of Plutarch), tracing their similarities to works including Hamlet and A Midsummer Night’s Dream. Also, North’s inside knowledge of a 1551 murder in Arden, specifically, points to plot points in Arden of Faversham, a play believed to be by Shakespeare. Much of the book is taken up with summarizing Elizabethan history to provide context for McCarthy’s theories, but Blanding does a good job of capturing the eccentric McCarthy and his passion to get to the bottom of this particular rabbit hole. Shakespeare fans and readers who enjoy the thrill of a good bibliographic treasure hunt will want to check this out. (Mar.)

Publishers Weekly

Did an amateur American sleuth discover a startling new source for Shakespeare’s works? Investigative journalist Michael Blanding journeys across space and time to piece together fascinating evidence that will absolutely transform our interpretation of the classics. North by Shakespeare is a rollicking good tale of detective work, in which an outsider battles the establishment for the soul of the world’s most revered playwright.”—Rachel Slade, author of Into the Raging Sea

“A dizzyingly complex story, expertly woven together, that takes readers deep into the overlapping worlds of Shakespeare studies, Elizabethan history, and contemporary literary analysis.”—Toby Lester, author of The Fourth Part of the World and Da Vinci’s Ghost

“Michael Blanding tackles the perennial question of who really wrote Shakespeare’s plays, following the work of an unlikely scholar who dissects the Bard’s language with technological tools that earlier generations had no access to. This compelling take on the age-old quest to understand the foundations of the world’s greatest literature isn’t only a great detective story, it also raises important epistemological questions about how we know what we know in the first place.”—Scott Carney, author of What Doesn’t Kill Us

“Michael Blanding takes us on a fascinating, eye-opening journey to unlock the centuries-old mysteries surrounding Shakespearean genius, offering fresh insights into Elizabethan history along the way. This captivating book does for English lit what The Da Vinci Code did for the Holy Grail.”—Neil Swidey, author of Trapped Under the Sea and The Assist

“Once again, Michael Blanding proves himself both a brilliantly dogged reporter and a masterful storyteller. In investigating the scholar who is himself investigating the true source of Shakespeare’s plays, [Blanding] creates one heck of a double, and doubly suspenseful, detective story. Rich with sumptuous historical details and discoveries that ripple through the deepest fault lines of literature, North by Shakespeare is a page-turner that will utterly upend what you think you know about the classics.”—Alex Marzano-Lesnevich, author of The Fact of a Body

"Part exposition, part narrative, Blanding’s book provides honest insights into the motivations, methods, frustrations, and reverie of scholars grappling with the incomplete record of history, and a revealing picture of what is at stake in scholarly debates about the answers to historical puzzles. Whether or not readers are fully swayed by McCarthy’s arguments about the extent of North’s literary endeavors or his role in shaping Shakespeare’s work, Blanding’s presentation of his quest to build these arguments is both entertaining and provocative."—Laurie Johnson, Professor of English and Cultural Studies, University of Southern Queensland, and President, Australian and New Zealand Shakespeare Association

“A fascinating detective jaunt through history—all the better for the depth of its scholarship.”—Fred Melamed, Actor and Founding Member, Shakespeare & Co.

“For readers who love the Bard… this expands our understanding of how the most iconic plays ever written possibly came into existence….The dramatic lives of both men are cleverly illustrated by journalist Michael Blanding, who creates a tense, readable book exploring a bold theory….This fascinating book adds to the narrative behind Shakespeare and presents evidence that may change the way readers see the works forever.”—San Francisco Book Review

“Blanding dramatizes very effectively the thrill of this literary investigation, giving readers a revelation-by-revelation account of the developments in McCarthy’s thinking without ever drowning them in trivia. The book likewise does a virtuoso job of evoking both the realities of Shakespeare’s world and the twists and turns of the whole Shakespeare question….The most elegant proposed solution to the authorship question to appear in many decades. 
“North by Shakespeare gives a curiously invigorating glimpse of that jobbing, hustling Shakespeare….Does [it] finally settle the Shakespeare authorship question?….[T]his isn’t some silly conspiracy theory. Orthodox scholars who simply ignore it do so at the peril of their reputations.”—Christian Science Monitor

"Even the doubtful will enjoy this look into scholarly obsession."—Parade

"Entertaining...Blanding’s energetic narrative traces McCarthy’s search for more of North’s writings and his use of plagiarism software to provide evidence for their influence on Shakespeare....Highly enjoyable...almost as much fun as sitting in a theater."—BookPage

“Lively….Blanding does a good job of capturing the eccentric [Dennis] McCarthy and his passion to get to the bottom of this particular rabbit hole. Shakespeare fans and readers who enjoy the thrill of a good bibliographic treasure hunt will want to check this out.”—Publishers Weekly

“Bardolators will want to read this book.”—Library Journal

“[Michael] Blanding dives into the ongoing debates over the authorship of Shakespeare’s plays with a lively profile of freelance writer Dennis McCarthy, who has mounted considerable evidence that Shakespeare drew heavily on the works of English translator, lawyer, diplomat, and writer Thomas North…. [A] brisk recounting of North’s life and turbulent times…. An entertaining look at a literary iconoclast."—Kirkus Reviews

“Fascinating….[a] look at the entertainment industry [in Elizabethan] time and…how in many ways…it is not so different than what we see happens today with artists and creatives….A great history and a great book.”—Blog Talk Radio

"North by Shakespeare alternates between the enigmatic life of Thomas North, the intrigues of the Tudor court, the rivalries of English Renaissance theater, and academic outsider Dennis McCarthy's attempts to air his provocative ideas in the clubby world of Shakespearean scholarship. Through it all, Blanding employs his keen journalistic eye to craft a captivating drama, upending our understanding of the beloved playwright and his ‘singular genius.’ An inherently fascinating and wonderfully iconoclastic study of meticulously detailed and original scholarship… an extraordinary and unreservedly recommended addition.”—Midwest Book Review

"This lively narrative [is]… a vibrant, thoroughly enjoyable read.”—Fine Books magazine

“North by Shakespeare: A Rogue Scholar’s Quest for the Truth Behind the Bard’s Work, is a wildly entertaining read that illuminates a forgotten figure in British history and brings the political intrigue of sixteenth century England to rip-roaring life.”—Public Libraries Online

From the Publisher

02/05/2021

In 2015, Blanding was invited to talk about his book, The Map Thief, at Lafayette College. Afterward, his hosts introduced him to an independent scholar, Dennis McCarthy, who claimed he'd found evidence that proved Shakespeare had borrowed plots for his own plays from the vanished plays of Thomas North (d. 1604), best known now for a translation of Plutarch's Lives. That experience inspired this book, as Blanding followed McCarthy in his attempt to convince skeptics of his ideas. Blanding recounts the odyssey of an iconoclast scholar seeking recognition in a world to which he doesn't quite belong. Even more, though, this book is a painstaking accounting of how McCarthy arrived at his conclusions. McCarthy finally had some success when in 2018 he co-authored a book on a newly uncovered manuscript by North's brother older George. Using plagiarism software, he uncovered common word strings in North's manuscript and the Bard's plays, including Macbeth. The question of Shakespeare's sources is one that can never fully be resolved, but Blanding believes that McCarthy's ideas deserve a wider audience than they've received so far. VERDICT Bardolators will want to read this book; for others, it's an optional read.—David Keymer, Cleveland

Library Journal

2021-01-16
How Shakespearean was Shakespeare?

In this investigative follow-up to The Map Thief (2014), journalist Blanding dives into the ongoing debates over the authorship of Shakespeare’s plays with a lively profile of freelance writer Dennis McCarthy, who has mounted considerable evidence that Shakespeare drew heavily on the works of English translator, lawyer, diplomat, and writer Thomas North (1535-1604). The son of Edward North, a prominent courtier who rose in stature and wealth during the reigns of Henry VIII, his daughter Mary, and finally Elizabeth, Thomas kept a detailed journal during travels with his father and enjoyed a privileged view of aristocracy. With McCarthy, Blanding traced Thomas’ footsteps in England, France, and Italy, research that informs his brisk recounting of North’s life and turbulent times. Unlike some who claim that another person—Francis Bacon, perhaps, or Edward de Vere, the Earl of Oxford—was the real author of Shakespeare’s plays; and unlike others who argue that Shakespeare likely collaborated with multiple co-writers, McCarthy told Blanding that “he believed the Bard of Avon wrote every word attributed to him during his lifetime.” He also believed, however, that Shakespeare—who never traveled in Europe and had no connection to court life—needed to rely on sources. Even Mark Twain questioned how Shakespeare “mastered the nuances of a lawyer, a courtier, and a soldier” without experiencing those roles. While scholars agree that historical chronicles by Holinshed and Hall provided much material, McCarthy claims that Shakespeare lifted plots, characters, and even phrasing from North. Using plagiarism detection software and referring to the huge database Early English Books Online, McCarthy has concluded that correspondences between Shakespeare and North are indisputable. Not surprisingly, McCarthy’s arguments have not been welcomed by Shakespearean scholars; too many, he asserts, are invested in the image of Shakespeare as a solitary genius. Readers who peruse his lengthy appendix, offering parallel excerpts from North and Shakespeare, can come to their own conclusions.

An entertaining look at a literary iconoclast.

Kirkus Reviews