Made Free and Thrown Open to the Public: Community Libraries in Pennsylvania from the Colonial Era through World War II

by Bernadette A. Lear

Overview

Made Free and Thrown Open to the Public charts the history of public libraries and librarianship in Pennsylvania. Based on archival research at more than fifty libraries and historical societies, it describes a long progression from private, subscription-based associations to publicly funded institutions, highlighting the dramatic period during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries when libraries were “thrown open” to women, children, and the poor. Made Free explains how Pennsylvania’s physical and cultural geography, legal codes, and other unique features influenced the spread and development of libraries across the state. It also highlights Pennsylvania libraries’ many contributions to the social fabric, especially during World War I, the Great Depression, and World War II. Most importantly of all, Made Free convincingly argues that Pennsylvania libraries have made their greatest strides when community activists and librarians, supported with state and local resources, have worked collaboratively.

Product Details

ISBN-13:	9780822988632
Publisher:	University of Pittsburgh Press
Publication date:	09/21/2021
Sold by:	Barnes & Noble
Format:	eBook
Pages:	350
File size:	12 MB
Note:	This product may take a few minutes to download.

About the Author

Bernadette A. Lear is the behavioral sciences and education librarian at Pennsylvania State University’s Harrisburg campus. With Eric C. Novotny, she is the founding coeditor of the scholarly journal Libraries: Culture, History, and Society. Lear’s research focuses on the history of libraries, which she studies as an intersection of cultural, labor, social, and women’s history.

Table of Contents

Contents Acknowledgments Introduction One: Libraries from the Colonial Era through the 1880s Two: From Subscription Libraries to Free Public Institutions Three: Professionalization Four: Outreach: General Themes and Urban Contexts Five: Extension to Suburban and Rural Communities Six: Responding to National Emergencies Conclusion Appendices Abbreviations Methods and Sources Notes Selected Bibliography Index

Editorial Reviews

In Made Free and Thrown Open to the Public, author Bernadette Lear weaves a vivid tapestry that illustrates how Pennsylvania’s public libraries evolved from Ben Franklin’s time through the New Deal. Lear’s exhaustive research and her ardor for libraries yields a unique resource that is rich in detail and chock-full of insights about Pennsylvania’s infinite array of characters and communities. Pennsylvania’s librarians and library lovers will be spellbound.

Glenn R. Miller

Will prove invaluable to historians of libraries and culture for generations to come.

Library and Information History

Bernadette Lear has provided library lovers a thoroughly researched and accessible history of Pennsylvania’s libraries sometimes raucous transition from elitist subscription to socially conscious free public libraries. We cannot meet the challenges of today’s libraries without knowing how our hodgepodge of library structures formed in the past century.

Robin Lesher

This is a valuable study and no doubt one of great interest for library professionals, as well as those with an interest in women’s history, local history, Pennsylvania history, and the history of education. While scholarly in nature, it is also accessible, and is obviously written by someone with a passion for the subject.

Jennifer Baka

"This is a valuable study and no doubt one of great interest for library professionals, as well as those with an interest in women’s history, lo- cal history, Pennsylvania history, and the history of education. While scholarly in nature, it is also accessible, and is obviously written by someone with a passion for the subject." —Jennifer Baka, Penn State University

“Will prove invaluable to historians of libraries and culture for generations to come.” —Library and Information History

“In Made Free and Thrown Open to the Public, author Bernadette Lear weaves a vivid tapestry that illustrates how Pennsylvania’s public libraries evolved from Ben Franklin’s time through the New Deal. Lear’s exhaustive research and her ardor for libraries yields a unique resource that is rich in detail and chock-full of insights about Pennsylvania’s infinite array of characters and communities. Pennsylvania’s librarians and library lovers will be spellbound.” —Glenn R. Miller, state librarian and Pennsylvania Commissioner for Libraries

“Bernadette Lear has provided library lovers a thoroughly researched and accessible history of Pennsylvania’s libraries sometimes raucous transition from elitist subscription to socially conscious free public libraries. We cannot meet the challenges of today’s libraries without knowing how our hodgepodge of library structures formed in the past century.” —Robin Lesher, Pennsylvania Library Association

From the Publisher