Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Romantic Poets and Dope Fiends 9
Opium Addiction: An Honest Disclaimer 14
Who's a Hophead? 17
All Those Famous Addicts 18
The Origins and History of Opium 21
What Opium Feels Like 31
Popular Perceptions of Opium 38
Opium As a Gift of God 40
More Opiated Physical Effects 42
Chapter 2 The War on Poppies 47
Just How Important is the Opium Poppy, Anway? 53
The Poppy Rebellion 58
Subversive Nurseries and Florists 62
The Results of the Latest Program 64
Opium Poppy Law 65
The Role of Pain in Freedom 67
Chapter 3 Your Very Own Poppy tea (and Laudanum) 71
Making Poppy Tea 77
Poppy Seeds 80
Making Opium from Poppy Tea 83
Other Ways of Taking Opium 86
Laudanum 86
Smoking Opium 86
Injection, Snorting, Etc. 88
Fogle's Guide to Making (a sort of) Laudanum 89
Chapter 4 Poppy Cultivation 97
How to Plant 106
Where to Get Seeds
Harvesting 115
Chapter 5 Papaver Somniferum and Opioid Drugs 121
Opium Identification 125
Morphine 128
Opium Perfume, the Real Thing 130
Pharmokinettcs and Pharmacology of Opiates 131
Opioid Drugs 132
How Methadone Got to America 139
Chapter 6 Endorphins 143
The Brain's Opium 146
More Than just a Passel of Endorphins 148
The Dapper Pipie 150
Chapter 7 The Discovery of Morphine 153
The pain of Morphine Science and politics 158
Morphine and Heroin 161
Part One: Morphine 162
Extraction and Isolation 162
Classical Processes for Opium Extraction 164
Merck Process 164
Thiboumery and Mohr Process 166
Making Morphine Out of Mom's Codeine Pills 167
Part Two: Heroin 173
The Golden Triangle Method 174
Heroin Manufacturing in Afghanistan 178