Strange and Formidable Weapon
The advent of poison gas in World War I shocked Britons at all levels of society, yet by the end of the conflict their nation was a leader in chemical warfare. Although never used on the home front, poison gas affected almost every segment of British society physically, mentally, or emotionally, proving to be an armament of total war. Through cartoons, military records, novels, treaties, and other sources, Marion Girard examines the varied ways different sectors of British society viewed chemical warfare, from the industrialists who promoted their toxic weapons while maintaining private control of production, to the politicians who used gas while balancing the need for victory with the risk of developing a reputation for barbarity. Although most Britons considered gas a vile weapon and a symptom of the enemy’s inhumanity, many eventually condoned its use. The public debates about the future of gas extended to the interwar years, and evidence reveals that the taboo against poison gas was far from inevitable. A Strange and Formidable Weapon uncovers the complicated history of this weapon of total war and illustrates the widening involvement of society in warfare.
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Strange and Formidable Weapon
The advent of poison gas in World War I shocked Britons at all levels of society, yet by the end of the conflict their nation was a leader in chemical warfare. Although never used on the home front, poison gas affected almost every segment of British society physically, mentally, or emotionally, proving to be an armament of total war. Through cartoons, military records, novels, treaties, and other sources, Marion Girard examines the varied ways different sectors of British society viewed chemical warfare, from the industrialists who promoted their toxic weapons while maintaining private control of production, to the politicians who used gas while balancing the need for victory with the risk of developing a reputation for barbarity. Although most Britons considered gas a vile weapon and a symptom of the enemy’s inhumanity, many eventually condoned its use. The public debates about the future of gas extended to the interwar years, and evidence reveals that the taboo against poison gas was far from inevitable. A Strange and Formidable Weapon uncovers the complicated history of this weapon of total war and illustrates the widening involvement of society in warfare.
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Strange and Formidable Weapon

Strange and Formidable Weapon

by Marion L Girard
Strange and Formidable Weapon

Strange and Formidable Weapon

by Marion L Girard

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Overview

The advent of poison gas in World War I shocked Britons at all levels of society, yet by the end of the conflict their nation was a leader in chemical warfare. Although never used on the home front, poison gas affected almost every segment of British society physically, mentally, or emotionally, proving to be an armament of total war. Through cartoons, military records, novels, treaties, and other sources, Marion Girard examines the varied ways different sectors of British society viewed chemical warfare, from the industrialists who promoted their toxic weapons while maintaining private control of production, to the politicians who used gas while balancing the need for victory with the risk of developing a reputation for barbarity. Although most Britons considered gas a vile weapon and a symptom of the enemy’s inhumanity, many eventually condoned its use. The public debates about the future of gas extended to the interwar years, and evidence reveals that the taboo against poison gas was far from inevitable. A Strange and Formidable Weapon uncovers the complicated history of this weapon of total war and illustrates the widening involvement of society in warfare.

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780803222052
Publisher: University of Nebraska Press
Publication date: 06/01/2008
Series: Studies in War, Society, & the Military
Sold by: Barnes & Noble
Format: eBook
File size: 2 MB

About the Author

Marion Girard is an assistant professor of history at the University of New Hampshire.

Table of Contents


List of Illustrations     viii
Acknowledgments     ix
Introduction     1
The Political Challenge: Descent to Atrocities?     26
The Army's Experience: New Weapons, New Soldiers     51
The Scientific Divide: Chemists versus Physicians     76
Whose Business Is It?: Dilemmas in the Gas Industry     102
Gas as a Symbol: Visual Images of Chemical Weapons in the Popular Press     126
The Reestablishment of the Gas Taboo and the Public Debate: Will Gas Destroy the World?     157
Epilogue     191
Abbreviations     200
Notes     201
Bibliography     251
Index     263
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