Strongholds of the Border Reivers: Fortifications of the Anglo-Scottish Border 1296-1603

by Keith Durham, Graham Turner (Illustrator)

Overview

A detailed examination of the Border fortresses involved in raids, or 'reives', on both sides of the Anglo-Scottish border in the 13th - 17th centuries.

In the year 1296, Edward I of England launched a series of vicious raids across the Anglo-Scottish Border in his attempt to annexe Scotland. The Scots retaliated and the two countries were plunged into 300 years of war in which the Borderland became the frontline and raiding, or 'reiving,' encouraged by both sides, became a way of life. Keith Durham examines the Border fortresses, ranging from small, well-defended castles to imposing tower houses, or 'peles,' and a variety of fortified farmhouses known as 'bastles.' He also investigates the many churches that were strengthened against attack and in times of trouble served as sanctuaries for their congregations. Packed with full-colour photographs and detailed cut-away artwork, this is an ideal historical commentary for any tourist visiting the sites that are dotted across the whole of the Border region.

Product Details

ISBN-13:	9781472864598
Publisher:	Bloomsbury Publishing
Publication date:	09/28/2023
Series:	Fortress , #70
Sold by:	Barnes & Noble
Format:	eBook
Pages:	64
Sales rank:	926,869
File size:	55 MB
Note:	This product may take a few minutes to download.

About the Author

Keith Durham lives in Northumberland and is the author of Men-at-Arms 279: The Border Reivers and New Vanguard 47: Viking Longship. He is also a skilled and respected sculptor of historical miniatures and has produced master figures for a number of companies including Poste Militaire.

Graham Turner is a leading historical artist, specializing in the medieval period. He has illustrated numerous titles for Osprey, covering a wide variety of subjects from the dress of the 10th-century armies of the Caliphates, through the action of bloody medieval battles, to the daily life of the British Redcoat of the late 18th century. The son of the illustrator Michael Turner, Graham lives and works in Buckinghamshire, UK.
Keith Durham lives in Northumberland and is the author of multiple titles, including Men-at-Arms 279: The Border Reivers. He is also a skilled and respected sculptor of historical miniatures and has produced master figures for a number of companies including Poste Militaire. He has had a lifelong interest in the Vikings and their ships.

Table of Contents

Introduction     4
Chronology     8
Design and Development     9
Norham Castle
Dunstanburgh Castle
Aydon Castle
Border Fortifications     17
The pele
The tower house
The bastle
Stronghouses
Defensible churches
Principles of Defence     39
Hermitage Castle, 'The Strength of Liddesdale'
Barmkins and beacons
Siege of Cessford Castle, 1523
Tour of a Tower House - Smailholm     44
Everyday Life in the Tower House     51
Border Strongholds at War     52
The effects of raiding
The 'Rough Wooing', 1544-49
Assault on Wark Castle by the Duke of Albany, 1523
The Fate of the Castles, Tower Houses, Bastles and Defensible Churches     59
Visiting the Sites Today     60
Glossary     62
Bibliography     63
Index     64

Editorial Reviews

“This book covers the fortifications built along the Anglo-Scottish border from 1296 to 1603 beginning with a brief history of the English attempts to take over Scotland beginning with Edward I and initiating three centuries of border raiding (reiving)...Those interested in frontier warfare during the later part of the Middle Ages will find this book useful.” —J. E. Kaufmann, Site O (April 2008)

“Like all books in the Fortress Series, there is a section on visiting the various sites today, making this book a capable guide to these structures as well as a history of their construction, use and fate. It is a superb book on the subject and one that I can recommend to you without reservation.” —Scott Van Aken, modelingmadness.com (May 2008)

“Here is a well-illustrated account of their designs and use, with plenty of plans and excellent colour plates. This is a great books for anyone interested in castles, and if you plan to visit the area it will be a wonderful guide to sites of interest. Very highly recommended.” —John Prigent, Internet Modeler (April 2008)

From the Publisher