Table of Contents
About Our Author vi
About Our Book vii
Part I Introduction
Chapter 1 Seven Keys for Success on the AP® European History Exam 3
Chapter 2 Key Terms 9
Part II Chronological Review
Unit 1 Renaissance and Exploration (c. 1450 to c. 1648) 23
Chapter 3 The Italian Renaissance 25
Chapter 4 The Northern Renaissance 35
Chapter 5 The New Monarchs 41
Chapter 6 The Age of Exploration and the Commercial Revolution 45
Unit 2 Age of Reformation (c. 1450 to c. 1648) 53
Chapter 7 The Protestant Reformation 55
Chapter 8 The Catholic Reformation 67
Chapter 9 The Wars of Religion 71
Unit 3 Absolutism and Constitutionalism (c. 1648 to c. 1815) 81
Chapter 10 The Dutch Golden Age, 1600-1700 83
Chapter 11 England: The Emergence of a Parliamentary Monarch, 1600-1688 89
Chapter 12 Absolutism in Western Europe: France and Spain, 1589-1715 99
Chapter 13 Absolutism in Eastern Europe, 1600-1725 109
Unit 4 Scientific, Philosophical, and Political Developments (c. 1648 to c. 1815) 115
Chapter 14 The Scientific Revolution 117
Chapter 15 The Enlightenment 125
Chapter 16 Peace, War, and Enlightened Despots, 1715-1789 133
Chapter 17 Life and Culture in Eighteenth-Century Europe 141
Unit 5 Conflict, Crisis, and Reaction in the Late Eighteenth Century (c. 1648 to c. 1815) 149
Chapter 18 The French Revolution and Napoleon, 1789-1799 151
Chapter 19 The Rise and Fall of Napoleon 163
Chapter 20 Restoration and Romanticism, 1815-1848 171
Unit 6 Industrialization and Its Effects (c. 1815 to c. 1914) 179
Chapter 21 The Industrial Revolution in Great Britain 181
Chapter 22 The Second Wave of Industrialization 189
Chapter 23 Restoration and Revolution 197
Unit 7 Nineteenth-Century Perspectives and Political Developments (c. 1815 to c. 1914) 205
Chapter 24 Nationalism, Realpolitik, and Realism, 1850-1871 207
Chapter 25 Society, Mass Politics, and Culture, 1871-1914 221
Chapter 26 The New Imperialism 235
Unit 8 Twentieth-Century Global Conflicts (c. 1914 to Present) 245
Chapter 27 War and Revolution 247
Chapter 28 The Age of Anxiety 257
Chapter 29 Depression, Dictators, and World War II 267
Unit 9 Cold War and Contemporary Europe (c. 1914 to Present) 281
Chapter 30 The Cold War, 1946-1991 283
Chapter 31 Key Trends in Post-Cold War Europe 299
Part III Key Themes and Facts
Chapter 32 Key Figures in European Intellectual History 311
Chapter 33 Key Events in European Diplomatic History 317
Chapter 34 Key Events, Trends, and Figures in European Women's History 323
Part IV Test-Taking Strategies and Practice Questions
Chapter 35 Strategies for the Multiple-Choice Questions 329
Chapter 36 Practice Multiple-Choice Questions 335
Chapter 37 Strategies for the Short-Answer Questions 351
Chapter 38 Strategies for the Document-Based Essay Question 357
Chapter 39 Strategies for the Long-Essay Question 367
Practice Exam rea.com/studycenter