Peasants, Power, and Place: Revolution in the Villages of Kharkiv Province, 1914-1921

by Mark R. Baker

Overview

Peasants, Power, and Place is the first English-language book to focus on Ukrainian-speaking peasants during the revolutionary period from 1914 to 1921. In contrast to the many studies written from the perspectives of the Ukrainian national movement’s leaders or the Bolsheviks or urban workers, this book portrays this period of war, revolution, and civil war from the viewpoints of the villagers—the overwhelming majority of the population of what became Ukraine. Utilizing previously unavailable archival documents, Mark R. Baker opens a unique and neglected window into the tumultuous events of those years in Ukraine and across the crumbling Russian Empire. One of Baker’s key arguments is that the peasants of Kharkiv province thought of themselves primarily as members of their particular village communities, and not as members of any nation or class—ideas to which peasants were only then being introduced. Thus this study helps to move the historiography beyond the narrow and ideologized categories created during the Cold War and still employed today. Readers will gain a broader understanding of the ways in which the majority of the population experienced these crucial years in Ukraine’s history.

Product Details

ISBN-13:	9781932650150
Publisher:	Harvard University Press
Publication date:	08/15/2016
Series:	Harvard Series in Ukrainian Studies , #77
Pages:	296
Product dimensions:	6.00(w) x 9.00(h) x 0.90(d)

About the Author

Mark R. Baker is Assistant Professor of History at Koç University in Istanbul.

Table of Contents

Acknowledgments vii

Introduction 1

1 The Social Effects of the Great War in Kharkiv Province 19

2 The Rural Revolutions of 1917, Intervillage Conflict, and the Limits of Villagers' Identities 49

3 The German Occupation of 1918 in the Ukrainian Countryside 91

4 The Shifting Allegiances of 1919: Civil War in the Countryside 123

5 Compromise and Conviction, Peasants and Party: Groping toward "Soviet Power" in the Village 153

Conclusion 201

Notes 213

Works Cited 259

Index 277