Redeemed from the Curse: Paul's Understanding of the Law and Gentiles in the Light of Hellenistic Judaism

Are the gentiles under the law in Paul?

This question has three possible answers: (1) Paul understands that gentiles are not under the law because they do not have the law; (2) conversely, and although it appears to be ironic, Paul puts gentiles under the law even though he acknowledges that they do not have the law; or (3) he reveals his confusion concerning the relationship between the law and gentiles by saying gentiles are under the law in one place and then saying gentiles are without ...