Strain and Temperature Measurement with Fiber Optic Sensors

Sensors operating on interferometric principles and mounted inside optical fibers have recently been considered for measuring strain and temperature. Indeed, such sensors have successfully been employed for measuring pressure or temperature in fluids. Fiber optics sensors are especially adept for such measurements because sensors immersed in fluids can easily be calibrated by tests.

Unfortunately, the use of fiber optic sensors inside solids is not as straightforward. Owing to the complex in...