Blood Substitutes and Oxygen Biotherapeutics

The second edition of Blood Substitutes delivers a comprehensive and authoritative update on the rapidly evolving field of artificial oxygen therapeutics and next‑generation blood products. Building on the foundation of the first edition, this volume expands its scope to include the latest scientific advances and innovative approaches that are reshaping transfusion medicine. From hemoglobin‑based and perfluorocarbon‑based oxygen carriers to engineered proteins, vesicles, and nanotechnologie...