Bovine Endoscopy

Endoscopic applications are recognized and well-established techniques in human surgery, where a variety of procedures are performed routinely. A less intrusive and labor demanding process than surgery, these procedures have great potential for use in veterinary medicine. They allow a quicker clinical recovery, minimal intrusion and risk of bacterial exposure, and a lower mortality than conventional surgical options.

Beginning with an introduction to the topic and an overview of bovine anato...