New Frontiers in Sciences, Engineering and the Arts: Volume Iii-B: the Chemistry of Initiation of Ringed, Ringed-Forming and Polymeric Monomers/Compounds

Ringed compounds are very unique in Nature, because the human skeletal foundation as will be seen in Vol VI), from the Head to the Toes are made of ringed compounds (the steroids). It is from the Chemistry of ringed compounds, one can see the Physics of Springs with respect to many concepts such as Strain Energies. There are rings which cannot be opened and there are others which can readily be opened. How rings are formed and opened are unknown to Chemists universally; but they think they ...