The United States Camel Corps: The History of the U.S. Army's Use of Camels in the Southwest during the 19th Century

In the 1850s, Americans widely believed that the area from the 97th Meridian to the Rocky Mountains was vast, sterile, and useless, fit only for wandering natives and something to be endured rather than enjoyed by the people traveling through. Putting the eastern border near the point where the Great Plains begin, a common name for the huge region was “The Great American Desert,” and the acquisition of the Southwest from Mexico added to the already huge area, commonly considered desert was...