Topics on Tournaments in Graph Theory

Topics on Tournaments in Graph Theory

by John W. Moon
Topics on Tournaments in Graph Theory

Topics on Tournaments in Graph Theory

by John W. Moon

eBook

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Overview

Tournaments, in this context, are directed graphs ― an important and interesting topic in graph theory. This concise volume collects a substantial amount of information on tournaments from throughout the mathematical literature. Suitable for advanced undergraduate students of mathematics, the straightforward treatment requires a basic familiarity with finite mathematics.
The fundamental definitions and results appear in the earlier sections, and most of the later sections can be read independently of each other. Subjects include irreducible and strong tournaments, cycles and strong subtournaments of a tournament, the distribution of 3-cycles in a tournament, transitive tournaments, sets of consistent arcs in a tournament, the diameter of a tournament, and the powers of tournament matrices. Additional topics include scheduling a tournament and ranking the participants, universal tournaments, the use of oriented graphs and score vectors, and many other subjects.

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780486804736
Publisher: Dover Publications
Publication date: 04/07/2015
Series: Dover Books on Mathematics
Sold by: Barnes & Noble
Format: eBook
Pages: 112
File size: 8 MB

About the Author

John W. Moon is Professor Emeritus at the University of Alberta.

Table of Contents

1 Introduction 1

2 Irreducible Tournaments 2

3 Strong Tournaments 4

4 Cycles in a Tournament 5

5 Strong Subtournaments of a Tournament 8

6 The Distribution of 3-cycles in a Tournament 11

7 Transitive Tournaments 14

8 Sets of Consistent Arcs in a Tournament 19

9 The Parity of the Number of Spanning Paths of a Tournament 21

10 The Maximum Number of Spanning Paths of a Tournament 26

11 An Extremal Problem 28

12 The Diameter of a Tournament 32

13 The Powers of Tournament Matrices 34

14 Scheduling a Tournament 39

15 Ranking the Participants in a Tournament 42

16 The Minimum Number of Comparisons Necessary to Determine a Transitive Tournament 47

17 Universal Tournaments 49

18 Expressing Oriented Graphs as the Union of Bilevel Graphs 51

19 Oriented Graphs Induced by Voting Patterns 56

20 Oriented Graphs Induced by Team Comparisons 57

21 Criteria for a Score Vector 61

22 Score Vectors of Generalizations of Tournaments 63

23 The Number of Score Vectors 65

24 The Largest Score in a Tournament 71

25 A Reversal Theorem 73

26 Tournaments with a Given Automorphism Group 74

27 The Group of the Composition of Two Tournaments 78

28 The Maximum Order of the Group of a Tournament 81

29 The Number of Nonisomorphic Tournaments 84

Appendix 91

References 96

Index

Author 102

Subject 104

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