Iberian Moorings: Al-Andalus, Sefarad, and the Tropes of Exceptionalism

To Christians the Iberian Peninsula was Hispania, to Muslims al—Andalus, and to Jews Sefarad. As much as these were all names given to the same real place, the names also constituted ideas, and like all ideas, they have histories of their own. To some, al—Andalus and Sefarad were the subjects of conventional expressions of attachment to and pride in homeland of the universal sort displayed in other Islamic lands and Jewish communities; but other Muslim and Jewish political, literary, and re...